- Anders Uppström
Anders Uppström (
29 June 1806 –21 January 1865 ) was a Swedish philologist, particularly known for his work on theCodex Argenteus , the manuscript of Bishop Wulfila's Gothic Bible translation held by theUppsala University Library .Born into the family of a factory worker at Hammarby bruk in
Gästrikland , Uppström had his education partly paid for by his father's employerTore Petré . After completing school inGävle , he enrolled atUppsala University in 1824, and was awarded the highest degree at the Faculty of Philosophy, "filosofie magister", in 1833. He worked as a teacher of Greek and Hebrew at theUppsala Cathedral School between 1835 and 1859 (as "kollega" from 1834, "förste adjunkt" from 1845, and "lektor" — lecturer — from 1858). He was appointeddocent of theGothic language at the University in 1850, and professor extraordinary of "Mesogothic and related languages" in 1859.Uppström started studying Gothic in 1834 and became docent based on his dissertation, "Aivaggeljo þairh Matþaiu eller Fragmenterna af Matthæi Evangelium på götiska jemte ordförklaring och ordböjningslära", for which the
Swedish Academy awarded him its Royal Prize. In 1854, he published an edition of the parts of Wulfila's Gothic Bible translation that were known from the manuscriptCodex Argenteus . This codex had been kept in Uppsala since the late seventeenth century and is thought to have originated at the court of Ostrogothic kingTheodoric the Great (d. 526). His edition contained only the text from the 177 manuscript leaves then extant, ten leaves having mysteriously disappeared between 1821 and 1834. The ten missing leaves were recovered in 1857, returned to Uppström by an old library janitor on his deathbed. Uppström published a supplement to his previous edition, "Decem Codicis argenteæ rediviva folia" the same year.A journey in 1860 to
Rome ,Milan , andWolfenbüttel , financed by the sons of his childhood patron Petré, resulted in "Fragmenta gothica selecta" (1861) and another journey to theAmbrosian Library inMilan in 1863 to study the so-called Ambrosian Gothic manuscripts led to "Codices gotici ambrosiani", which was published posthumously by his sonAnders Erik Wilhelm Uppström in 1868.Uppström also published works on comparative Indo-European linguistics, Swedish dialects, and a variety of other topics.
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