Kermes (genus)

Kermes (genus)

Taxobox | name = "Kermes"
regnum = Animalia
phylum = Arthropoda
classis = Insecta
ordo = Hemiptera
suborder= Homoptera
superfamilia = Coccoidea
familia = Kermesidae
genus = "Kermes"
genus_authority = Latreille, 1798
subdivision_ranks = Species
subdivision = see text

"Kermes" is a genus of scale insects in the order Hemiptera. They feed on the leaves of evergreen oaks; the females produce a dye, also called "kermes", that is the source of natural crimson.

There are six species:

*"Kermes bacciformis" Leonardi, 1908
*"Kermes corticalis" (Nassonov, 1908)
*"Kermes gibbosus" Signoret, 1875
*"Kermes ilicis" (Linnaeus, 1758)
*"Kermes roboris" (Fourcroy, 1785)
*"Kermes vermilio" Planchon, 1864

External links

* [http://www.mfa.org/_cameo/frontend/material_description.asp?name=kermes&language=1 Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online]


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  • Kermes — is a term that can refer to : * the insect genus Kermes , which includes Kermes ilicis and Kermes vermilio * Kermes (dye) made from it, of a crimson color * Kermes Oak the insect lives on *Kermes the name of a berry, used in the once famous… …   Wikipedia

  • Kermes (dye) — Kermes (or chermes ), meaning red insect in the Persian language, is the dried bodies of the females of a scale insect in the genus Kermes , primarily Kermes ilicis (formerly Coccus ilicis ) or Kermes vermilio , distantly related to the cochineal …   Wikipedia

  • Kermes — Ker mes, n. [Ar. & Per. girmiz. See {Crimson}, and cf. {Alkermes}.] 1. (Zo[ o]l.) The dried bodies of the females of a scale insect ({Kermes ilices} formerly {Coccus ilicis}), allied to the cochineal insect, and found on several species of oak… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Kermes ilices — Kermes Ker mes, n. [Ar. & Per. girmiz. See {Crimson}, and cf. {Alkermes}.] 1. (Zo[ o]l.) The dried bodies of the females of a scale insect ({Kermes ilices} formerly {Coccus ilicis}), allied to the cochineal insect, and found on several species of …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Kermes ilices — Kermes Ker mes, n. [Ar. & Per. girmiz. See {Crimson}, and cf. {Alkermes}.] 1. (Zo[ o]l.) The dried bodies of the females of a scale insect ({Kermes ilices} formerly {Coccus ilicis}), allied to the cochineal insect, and found on several species of …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Kermes mineral — Kermes Ker mes, n. [Ar. & Per. girmiz. See {Crimson}, and cf. {Alkermes}.] 1. (Zo[ o]l.) The dried bodies of the females of a scale insect ({Kermes ilices} formerly {Coccus ilicis}), allied to the cochineal insect, and found on several species of …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • kermes — [kʉr′mēz΄] n. [Fr kermès < Ar & Pers qirmiz: see CARMINE] 1. the dried bodies of the females of certain soft scale insects (genus Kermes), used for making a purple red dye 2. this dye 3. a small, evergreen Mediterranean oak (Quercus coccifera) …   English World dictionary

  • Kermes vermilio — Taxobox | name = Kermes vermilio regnum = Animalia phylum = Arthropoda classis = Insecta ordo = Hemiptera familia = Kermesidae genus = Kermes species = K. vermilio binomial = Kermes vermilio binomial authority = Planchon, 1864 Kermes vermilio is… …   Wikipedia

  • Kermes oak — Oak Oak ([=o]k), n. [OE. oke, ok, ak, AS. [=a]c; akin to D. eik, G. eiche, OHG. eih, Icel. eik, Sw. ek, Dan. eeg.] [1913 Webster] 1. (Bot.) Any tree or shrub of the genus {Quercus}. The oaks have alternate leaves, often variously lobed, and… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • kermes — noun Etymology: French kermès, from Arabic qirmiz Date: 1603 the dried bodies of the females of various scale insects (genus Kermes) that are found on a Mediterranean oak (Quercus coccifera) and constitute a red dyestuff; also the dye …   New Collegiate Dictionary

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