Wennigsen

Infobox German Location
Art = Gemeinde
Name = Wennigsen
Wappen = Wennigsen_wappen.jpg
lat_deg = 52 |lat_min = 16 |lat_sec = 27
lon_deg = 9 |lon_min = 34 |lon_sec = 15
Lageplan =
Lageplanbeschreibung =
Bundesland = Niedersachsen
Landkreis = Hanover (district)
Höhe = 99
Fläche = 53.78
Einwohner = 14102
Stand = 2006-06-30
PLZ = 30974
PLZ-alt = 3015
Vorwahl = 05103, 05109,
05105, 05045
Kfz = H
Gemeindeschlüssel = 03 2 41 020
Gliederung = 8 districts
Straße = Hauptstraße 1-2
Website = [http://www.wennigsen.de/ www.wennigsen.de]
Bürgermeister = Christoph Meineke
Partei = Independent

Wennigsen is a municipality in the district of Hanover, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is situated near the Deister hills, approx. 15 km southwest of Hanover.

Geography

Wennigsen borders on (from north and clockwise) Gehrden, Ronnenberg, Springe and Barsinghausen. The highest elevation is the Bröhn, the highests hill of the Deister with 405 meters.

History

The founding date of Wennigsen is unknown. It possibly dates back to 5th to 8th century. The first dated occurrence (1199 to 1206) is a copy of a certificate from bishop Hartbert of Hildesheim. At this time there was a settlement of Bernhard, earl of Poppenburg, in Wennigsen. He had three roses each with five leaves in his coat of arms. Today Wennigsen bears one of them in its coat of arms.

During the Thirty Years' War Wennigsen was near to be completely destroyed.

Duke George William of Hanover (later of Brunswick-Lüneburg) split the Großvogtei Calenberg and founded a new Amt Calenberg in which Wennigsen became court place. The Magistrates' Court of Wennigsen still exists.