A Planet Named Shayol

Infobox short story |
name = A Planet Named Shayol
author = Cordwainer Smith
country = flag|USA
language = English
series = Instrumentality of Mankind
genre = Science fiction short story
published_in = "Galaxy Science Fiction"
publication_type = Periodical
publisher = World Editions
media_type = Print (Magazine)
pub_date = October 1961
preceded_by = Norstrilia
followed_by = Quest of the Three Worlds

"A Planet Named Shayol" is a story by Cordwainer Smith (penname of Paul Linebarger) set in his Instrumentality universe. It was first published in "Galaxy Science Fiction" magazine in October 1961.

In the story, a man convicted of crimes against the Empire is sent for punishment on the planet Shayol — a name derived from Sheol, the Hebrew version of Hades, the abode of the dead.

Plot summary

Mercer has been convicted of a crime that has no name. He is condemned to the planet Shayol, from where they broadcast the screams of the damned on the occasion of the Emperor's birthday. He is conducted to a satellite orbiting the planet, where he expects his punishment to start, but is treated like a patient in a hospital.

After medical procedures to prepare his body for survival on Shayol, he is sent down to the surface and received by "B'dikkat", a bovine-derived underperson who is the caretaker of the prisoners there. Underpeople are human in appearance but derived from domestic animals, and are treated as property. Depending on their ancestry, they may be bigger or smaller than a true human. B'dikkat is much larger. He checks Mercer to see that he is ready and sends him outside the reception building. B'dikkat himself never leaves without a huge, heavy protective suit.

Soon after stepping outside, Mercer is stung by what appears to be a flash of light. Then he collapses in excruciating pain. This seems to last forever, but when he recovers, he finds himself face to face with his fellow prisoners. There are people with extra limbs, noses, eyes, organs, and in one case a string of human torsos attached to them.

Shayol, it is revealed, is inhabited by tiny symbiotic creatures called "dromozoans" that try to help people. They put food in their stomachs, remove waste from their kidneys, and cause new parts to grow, even if they are not needed. The attentions of the dromozoa are what cause the pain suffered by the inmates. On the satellite, Mercer had been offered the chance to have his mind, his eyes, or both destroyed. He elected not to have anything done. He is not alone in this, but there are many mindless bodies which spend their entire time buried in the sand.

The prisoners are given condamine (the "ultimate drug") by B'dikkat to alleviate the immense pain of their punishment. He gives doses whenever he comes out to harvest the body parts they are growing. These parts are then used in medicine across the Empire.

The first man to set foot on Shayol, Go-Captain Alvarez, became infected and was left on Shayol so long that he was transformed into an enormous human foot, six stories high. Mercer develops a relationship with another prisoner, the Lady Da, who was sent there as part of a royal power struggle, along with Commander Suzdal, sentenced to Shayol after the events of "The Crime and the Glory of Commander Suzdal".

Decades pass, but nothing changes, so that the inmates lose all sense of time. One day, B'dikkat drags Mercer and Lady Da into the building. They find that children have been sent to Shayol, and their brains have been removed. B'dikkat is horrified and refuses to send them outside. Lady Da knows how to contact the Lords of the Instrumentality, and soon these guardians of humanity arrive on Shayol. They are shocked by what they find. The children are the heirs to the throne — apparently the Imperium has become so bureaucratic and corrupt that it condemned them to prevent them committing treason when they grew up.

The Instrumentality decides to void the agreement by which it allowed the Empire to exist and maintain Shayol. All the prisoners with functioning minds are sent to another planet, while the mindless ones are decapitated, leaving their bodies to be handled by the dromozoa while their heads are destroyed. Lady Da claims Mercer as her consort.

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