Vial

Vial

A vial (also phial) is a relatively small glass vessel or bottle, especially used to store medication as liquids, powders or in other forms like capsules. They can also be sample vessels e.g. for use in autosampler devices in analytical chromatography.cite web | last = | first = | authorlink = | coauthors = | title = Autosampler vials | work = | publisher = [http://ersahiljain.trustpass.alibaba.com http://ersahiljain.trustpass.alibaba.com] | date = | url = http://ersahiljain.trustpass.alibaba.com/product/11943172/Auto_Sampler_Vials.html | format = Web | doi = | accessdate = 2007-09-15]

The glass can be colourless or coloured, clear or amber. There are different types of closure systems, e.g. Screw vials (closed with screw cap or dropper/pipette), Lip vials (closed with cork or plastic stopper), Crimp vials (closed with a rubber stopper and a metal cap).cite web | last = | first = | authorlink = | coauthors = | title = Cappers | work = | publisher = [http://www.pharmaceuticalonline.com www.pharmaceuticalonline.com] | date = | url = http://www.pharmaceuticalonline.com/Content/ProductShowcase/product.asp?DocID=df38a02b-06ab-4215-88dc-552ccca2bd6b&VNETCOOKIE=NO | format = Web | doi = | accessdate = 2007-09-15] A vial can have a tubular shape or a bottle-like shape with a neck. The bottom is usually flat unlike test tubes which have usually a rounded bottom. Modern vials can be made of plastic (e.g. polypropylene). These can have other closure systems like a flip-top/snap cap.

Etymology

The words "vial"/"phial" come from the Greek word "phiale"cite web | last = | first = | authorlink = | coauthors = | title = Vial at Merriam-Webster's Online Dictionary | work = | publisher = [http://www.m-w.com www.m-w.com] | date = | url = http://www.m-w.com/dictionary/vial | format = Web | doi = | accessdate = 2007-09-15] meaning "a broad flat container".cite web | last = | first = | authorlink = | coauthors = | title = Phiale | work = | publisher = [http://ancienthistory.about.com http://ancienthistory.about.com] | date = | url = http://ancienthistory.about.com/cs/grecoromanmyth1/g/phiale.htm | format = Web | doi = | accessdate = 2007-09-15] Latin: "phiala", Late Latin: "fiola", Middle English: "fiole" and "viole".

See also

* Ampoule
* Vacutainer

Notes

References

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  • Vial — Vi al, n. [OE. viole, fiole, F. fiole. See {Phial}.] A small bottle, usually of glass; a little glass vessel with a narrow aperture intended to be closed with a stopper; as, a vial of medicine. [Written also {phial}.] [1913 Webster] Take thou… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Vial — ist der Familienname folgender Personen: Octavio Vial (* 1919), mexikanischer Fußballspieler und trainer Paul Vial (1855–1917), französischer katholischer Missionar bei den Yi (Lolo) in China Siehe auch: Phiole …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Vial — Vi al, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Vialed}or {Vialled}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Vialing} or {Vialling}.] To put in a vial or vials. Precious vialed liquors. Milton. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • vial — [vī′əl] n. [ME viole, var. of fiole < OFr < OProv fiola: see PHIAL] a small bottle, usually of glass, for containing liquids; phial vt. vialed or vialled, vialing or vialling to put or keep in a vial …   English World dictionary

  • vial — Envase de vidrio con un tapón de goma en un cierre metálico. Diccionario Mosby Medicina, Enfermería y Ciencias de la Salud, Ediciones Hancourt, S.A. 1999 …   Diccionario médico

  • Vial — Forme abrégée de Vidal (voir ce nom) …   Noms de famille

  • vial — (n.) c.1300, variant of fyole (see PHIAL (Cf. phial)) …   Etymology dictionary

  • vial — ► NOUN ▪ a small container used especially for holding liquid medicines. ORIGIN alteration of PHIAL(Cf. ↑phial) …   English terms dictionary

  • Vial — Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. Pour les articles homonymes, voir Pierre Vial. Personnalités portant le nom Vial Gonzalo Vial (1930 2009), historie …   Wikipédia en Français

  • vial — I (Derivado de vía.) ► adjetivo 1 De la vía o camino: ■ asistió a una charla sobre seguridad vial. ► sustantivo masculino 2 Calle formada por dos filas paralelas de plantas o árboles. II (Voz inglesa.) ► sustantivo masculino MEDICINA Frasco en el …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • vial — {{#}}{{LM SynV40830}}{{〓}} {{CLAVE V39836}}{{\}}{{CLAVE}}{{/}}{{\}}SINÓNIMOS Y ANTÓNIMOS:{{/}} {{[}}vial{{]}} {{《}}▍ adj.{{》}} = viario {{#}}{{LM V39836}}{{〓}} {{SynV40830}}{{\}}SINÓNIMOS Y ANTÓNIMOS{{/}} {{[}}vial{{]}} ‹vial› {{《}}▍… …   Diccionario de uso del español actual con sinónimos y antónimos

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