Targum (disambiguation) — Targum may mean:*any of the Aramaic translations of the Bible known as Targumim. *in medieval Jewish usage, the Aramaic language in general. *Targum (Aramaic dialect), sometimes used as a term for certain modern dialects of Judaeo Aramaic,… … Wikipedia
ARAMAIC — ARAMAIC, an ancient northwestern semitic language spoken (to some extent) to this day. The entry is arranged according to the following outline: ancient aramaic and official aramaic sources syria and its neighboring countries iraq and iran egypt… … Encyclopedia of Judaism
Aramaic language — Not to be confused with the Amharic language. For the people, see Aramaeans. Aramaic Arāmît Pronunciation [arɑmiθ], [arɑmit], [ɑrɑmɑjɑ], [ɔrɔmɔjɔ] Spoken in Ir … Wikipedia
Targum — • The distinctive designation of the Aramaic translations or paraphrases of the Old Testament Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Targum Targum … Catholic encyclopedia
Targum — Tar gum, n.; pl. {Targums}. Heb. {Targumim}. [Chald. targ[=u]m interpretation, fr. targ[=e]m to interpret. Cf. {Truchman}, and {Dragoman}.] A translation or paraphrase of some portion of the Old Testament Scriptures in the Chaldee or Aramaic… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Targum — A targum (Hebrew: תרגום, plural: targumim , lit. translation, interpretation ) is an Aramaic translation of the Hebrew Bible (Tanakh) written or compiled from the Second Temple period until the early Middle Ages (late first millennium). The two… … Wikipedia
Aramaic of Jesus — Most scholars believe that historical Jesus primarily spoke Aramaic, [cite encyclopedia|encyclopedia=The Eerdmans Bible Dictionary|title=Aramaic|quote=It is generally agreed that Aramaic was the common language of Palestine in the first century A … Wikipedia
NEO-ARAMAIC — NEO ARAMAIC, general name for the various branches of spoken Aramaic, both western and eastern. Three groups of dialects are known. The first includes the dialects of Maʿlūla, a continuation of the western branch of Middle Aramaic, spoken by… … Encyclopedia of Judaism
Judeo-Aramaic language — Judæo Aramaic is a collective term used to describe several Hebrew influenced Aramaic and Neo Aramaic languages.HistoryEarly useAramaic, like Hebrew, is a Northwest Semitic language, and the two share many features. From the seventh century BCE,… … Wikipedia
Samaritan Aramaic language — Infobox Language name=Samaritan Aramaic nativename=ארמית Arāmît , ܐܪܡܝܐ Ārāmāyâ pronunciation=/arɑmiθ/, /arɑmit/, /ɑrɑmɑjɑ/, /ɔrɔmɔjɔ/ region=Israel and Palestinian Authority territories, predominantly in Samaria and Holon. speakers=fewer than… … Wikipedia