Wadada Leo Smith

Ishmael Wadada Leo Smith (18 December 1941 in Leland, Mississippi) is a trumpeter and composer working primarily in the fields of avant-garde jazz and free improvisation. He started out playing drums, mellophone, and French horn before he settled on the trumpet. He played in various R&B groups and by 1967 became a member of the AACM and co-founded the Creative Construction Company, a trio with Leroy Jenkins and Anthony Braxton. In 1971 Smith formed his own label, Kabell. He also formed another band, the New Dalta Ahkri, with members including Henry Threadgill, Anthony Davis and Oliver Lake.

In the 1970s Smith studied ethnomusicology at Wesleyan University. He played again with Anthony Braxton as well as recording with Derek Bailey's Company. In the mid-1980s, Smith became Rastafarian and began using the name Wadada. In 1993, he began teaching at Cal Arts, a position he currently holds. In addition to trumpet and flugelhorn, Smith plays several world music instruments, including the koto, kalimba, and atenteben (Ghanaian bamboo flute); he has also taught courses in instrument making. His compositions often use a graphic notation system he calls "Ankhrasmation," which he developed in 1970.

In 1998, Smith and guitarist Henry Kaiser released "Yo, Miles!" a tribute to Miles Davis's under-appreciated 1970s electric period. On this album Smith, Kaiser and a large cast of musicians recorded cover versions and original compositions inspired by Miles's electric music. The follow-ups "Sky Garden" (released by Cuneiform in 2004) and "Upriver" (released in 2005) were recorded with a different cast of musicians. Both line-ups featured Michael Manring on bass.

Smith's "Golden Quartet" (with whom he's released two albums) features Jack DeJohnette on drums, Anthony Davis on keyboards, and Malachi Favors on bass.

Smith has recently recorded a few albums for Tzadik and Pi Recordings record labels.

He has also performed with the Japanese koto player Tadao Sawai.

External links

* [http://music.calarts.edu/~wls/ Homepage of Ishmael Wadada Leo Smith]
* [http://www.allaboutjazz.com/php/article.php?id=840 A Fireside Chat With Wadada Leo Smith] by Fred Jung Posted: 2003-11-29
* [http://www.musicbox-online.com/hk-sky.html Henry Kaiser & Wadada Leo Smith - Sky Garden (Review)] - Published in The Music Box, July 2004, Vol. 11, #7
* [http://www.fmp-label.de/freemusicproduction/musiker/smith.html FMP releases]

Listening

* [http://artofthestates.org/cgi-bin/composer.pl?comp=38 Art of the States: Wadada Leo Smith] "Bardsdale" (1997-1998)
* [http://pirecordings.com/audio/Tawaf.m3u Tawaf] from 2003's "Organic Resonance" on Pi Recordings
* [http://www.soundnet.org/concerts/mov_refs/2000.shtml#horns Solo performance] July 2000 at SASSAS sound. concert archives