Richard A. Anderson

Infobox Military Person
name= Richard Allen Anderson
born= Birth date|1948|4|16
died= death date and age|1969|8|24|1948|4|16
placeofbirth= Washington, D.C.
placeofdeath= Quang Tri Province, Vietnam
placeofburial=


caption= Richard A. Anderson, Medal of Honor recipient
nickname=
allegiance= flag|United States
branch=
serviceyears= 1968-1969
rank= Lance Corporal
commands=
unit= 3rd Reconnaissance Battalion 3rd Marine Division
battles= Vietnam War
awards= Medal of Honor Purple Heart
relations=
laterwork=Lance Corporal Richard Allen Anderson (April 16, 1948–August 24, 1969) was a United States Marine who was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor for his heroic actions on August 24, 1969 during the Vietnam War.

Biography

Anderson was born on April 16, 1948, in Washington, D.C. At an early age, he moved with his parents to Houston, Texas. He graduated from M.B. Smiley High School there in May 1966, then attended San Jacinto Junior College in Pasadena, Texas, for a year and a half.

Anderson enlisted in the Marine Corps in Houston on April 8, 1968. Upon completion of recruit training with the 2d Recruit Training Battalion, Marine Corps Recruit Depot, San Diego, California, he received individual combat training with the 1st Battalion, 2d Infantry Training Regiment, Marine Corps Base, Camp Pendleton, California, and returned to San Diego to attend Sea School. He was promoted to Private First Class (PFC) effective July 1, 1968.

PFC Anderson completed his training in October 1968, and was ordered to the Far East, where he joined Sub Unit #1, Provisional Service Battalion, 9th Marine Amphibious Brigade.

In November 1968, he was reassigned duty with the 3rd Marine Division in the Republic of Vietnam, and served initially as a rifleman with Company D, 1st Battalion, 4th Marines. In January 1969, he assumed duty as scout and, later, Assistant Fire Team Leader with Company E, 3rd Reconnaissance Battalion, 3rd Marine Division. He was promoted to Lance Corporal effective June 1, 1969.

On August 24, 1969, while participating in combat approximately 12 miles northwest of Vandergrift Combat Base in Quang Tri Province, he was mortally wounded.

Awards and decorations

Lance Corporal Anderson's decorations include:

*

*

* Combat Action Ribbon

* National Defense Service Medal

* (with one bronze star)

*

Medal of Honor citation

The President of the United States in the name of The Congress takes pride in presenting the MEDAL OF HONOR posthumously to
LANCE CORPORAL RICHARD A. ANDERSON UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS
for service as set forth in the following CITATION:

:For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty while serving as an Assistant Fire Team Leader with Company E, Third Reconnaissance Battalion, Third Marine Division, in connection with combat operations against an armed enemy in the Republic of Vietnam. While conducting a patrol during the early morning hours of August 24, 1969, Lance Corporal Anderson's reconnaissance team came under a heavy volume of automatic weapons and machine-gun fire from a numerically superior and well-concealed enemy force. Although painfully wounded in both legs and knocked to the ground during the initial moments of the fierce fire fight, Lance Corporal Anderson assumed a prone position and continued to deliver intense suppressive fire in an attempt to repulse the attackers. Moments later he was wounded a second time by an enemy soldier who had approached to within eight feet of the team's position. Undaunted, he continued to pour a relentless stream of fire at the assaulting unit, even while a companion was treating his legs wounds. Observing an enemy grenade land between himself and the other Marine, Lance Corporal Anderson immediately rolled over and covered the lethal weapon with his body, absorbing the full effects of the detonation. By his indomitable courage, inspiring initiative, and selfless devotion to duty, Lance Corporal Anderson was instrumental in saving several Marines from serious injury or possible death. His actions were in keeping with the highest traditions of the Marine Corps and of the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life in the service of his country."LCPL Richard A. Anderson", "Marines Awarded the Medal of Honor.]

/S/RICHARD M. NIXON

ee also

*List of Medal of Honor recipients
*List of Medal of Honor recipients for the Vietnam War

Notes

References

:Marine Corps
*cite web
accessdate=2007-10-07
note=original url for WW at hqinet001.hqmc.usmc.mil, retrieved 2006-03-30
url=http://www.tecom.usmc.mil/HD/Whos_Who/Anderson_RA.htm
title=Lance Corporal Richard Allen Anderson, USMC
work=Who's Who in Marine Corps History
work=History Division, United States Marine Corps

*cite web
accessdate=2006-03-30
url=http://www.usmc.mil/moh.nsf/000003c919889c0385255f980058f5b6/000003c919889c0385255f98005c7852?OpenDocument
archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20070220212557/http://www.usmc.mil/moh.nsf/000003c919889c0385255f980058f5b6/000003c919889c0385255f98005c7852?OpenDocument
archivedate=2007-02-20
title= LCPL Richard A. Anderson, Medal of Honor, 1969, 3d Recon, 3d MarDiv, Vietnam (Medal of Honor citation)
work=Marines Awarded the Medal of Honor
publisher=United States Marine Corps
*findagrave|18074 Retrieved on 2007-10-28