- Polski Fiat
:"This is an article on automobile brand. For the American rock band of that name, see
Polski Fiat (band) ."Polski Fiat (literally in English: "the Polish
Fiat ") was a Polish car brand. Under this brand, cars under licence of the Italian manufacturerFIAT were manufactured or assembled in Poland.Before World War II
The brand was created in 1932, when the Polish government made an agreement with FIAT to produce licence cars in a state factory
PZInż . (Państwowe Zakłady Inżynieryjne) inWarsaw . The cars were sold and serviced by a newly created Polish-Italian company Polski Fiat SA. First cars were assembled from Italian parts (a compact car PF 508/I), later also some other models were assembled from parts, like a small carFiat Topolino . From the mid-1930s, the factory started to produce whole cars.Main produced models were (PF stands for Polski Fiat):
*PF 508/III Junak - a compact car
*PF 518 Mazur - a mid-size car
*PF 618 Grom - 1.5 t truck
*PF 621L - 2.5 t truck, also in a bus variant PF 621RSpecial military models, developed in Poland:
*PF 508/IIIW Łazik - passenger off-road car
*PF 518 Łazik - passenger off-road car
*PF 508/518 - utility off-road car and a light artillery tractor (based on parts of PF 508 and PF 518)The brand ceased to exist with an outbreak of the
World War II , when the factory was seized by the Germans in1939 .After World War II
The brand Polski Fiat re-appeared in the 1960s, when the Polish government renewed connections of the Polish automobile industry with Fiat and bought a licence for a mid-size car
Polski Fiat 125p . The first cars were assembled from parts by the factory, FSO, in 1967, their production started from 1968 and ended in 1991, however the brand Polski Fiat was replaced with FSO (which had already been seen on other models such as the 125p-basedFSO Polonez ) in 1983.Between 1973 and 2000 a second licensed model was produced by the FSM [FSM stand for the
Fabryka Samochodów Małolitrażowych : a Polish automobile manufacturer which manufactured the Syrena (FSO Syrena ) from 1972 to 1983, located inBielsko-Biała . FSM was purchased byFIAT in 1992, and it is a part of the Fiat Auto Poland (FAP. Pl:wiki.) from 1993.] : the smallPolski Fiat 126p , based on theFiat 126 . The separate brand Polski Fiat disappeared in the 1990s, when Fiat bought the Polish factory, and Fiat models have since been produced in Poland under the Fiat brand.Note
External links
* [http://www.fiat.pl/index.php?pid=55 Fiat Auto Poland (FAP) Official page (pl)]
* [http://www.fiat.com.pl/index.php?pid=55 Oficjalna historia obecności Fiata w Polsce (pl)]
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.