- Kenneth White (poet)
Kenneth White (born
April 28 ,1936 inGlasgow ,Scotland ) is a poet, academic and writer.Biography
Kenneth White was born in the
Gorbals area of Glasgow, but he spent his childhood and adolescence at Fairlie nearLargs on theAyrshire coast, where his father worked as a railway signalman [ [http://www.kennethwhite.org/modules.php?name=Content&pa=showpage&pid=4 Biography on Les Amis et Lecteurs de Kenneth White website] ] .White obtained a double first in French and German from the
University of Glasgow . From1959 until1963 , White studied at theUniversity of Paris , where he obtained a state doctorate. White purchased "Gourgounel", an old farm in theArdèche region ofFrance , where he could spend the summers and autumns studying and working on what would become "Letters from Gourgounel" [Ibid.] .In 1963, White returned to the University of Glasgow, where he lectured in French literature until
1967 . Then, disillusioned by the contemporary British literary and poetry scene, White resigned from the University and moved to the city of Pau, near thePyrenees , in south-west France, where he lectured in English at theUniversity of Bordeaux . White was expelled from the University after his involvement in the student protests ofMay 1968 . After leaving the University of Bordeaux, White remained at Pau and lectured at theUniversity of Paris VII from 1969 until 1983, when he left the Pyrenees for the north coast ofBrittany , and a new position as the Chair of XXth Century Poetics at Paris-Sorbonne .In 1989, White founded the International Institute of Geopoetics to further promote research into the cross-cultural, transdisciplinary field of study which he had been developing during the previous decade.
In October 2005, Kenneth White delivered a series of three lectures on the Geopoetics project in the Highlands and Islands of Scotland. The first, 'North Atlantic Investigations', was delivered at
Ullapool , the second, 'Return to the Territory', was delivered atInverness , and the third, 'A Sense of High North', was delivered atKirkwall . Transcriptions of the three lectures were published in 2006 as a single volume titled "On the Atlantic Edge". White holds honorary doctorates from the University of Glasgow, theUniversity of Edinburgh and theOpen University . He is an honorary member of theRoyal Scottish Academy , and was recently appointed as a visiting professor at Scotland'sUHI Millennium Institute [ [http://www.uhi.ac.uk:8081/dev/faculties-subject-networks/leading-writer-joins-uhi Announcement on UHI website] ] .Kenneth White lives near on the north coast of
Brittany with his wife Marie-Claude, who is a translator and photographer.Bibliography
Poetry
*"Wild Coal". Paris: Club des Étudiants d’Anglais (Sorbonne). (
1963 )
*"En toute candeur". Paris: Mercure de France. (1964 )
*"The Cold Wind of Dawn". London:Jonathan Cape . (1966 )
*"The Most Difficult Area". London: Cape Goliard. (1968 )
*"Scènes d'un monde flottant". Lausanne: Alfred Eibel Editeur. (1976 )
*"Terre de diamant". Lausanne: Alfred Eibel Editeur. (1977 )
*"Mahamudra". Paris: Mercure de France. (1979 )
*"Le Grand Rivage". Paris: Nouveau Commerce. (1980)
*"Atlantica". Paris: Grasset. (1986 )
*"L'anorak du goéland". Rouen: L’Instant Perpétuel. (1986)
*"The Bird Path: Collected Longer Poems". Edinburgh and London: Mainstream. (1989)
*"Handbook for the Diamond Country, Collected Shorter Poems 1960-1990". Edinburgh and London: Mainstream. (1990 )
*"Les Rives du silence". Paris: Mercure de France. (1998 )
*"Limites et marges". Paris: Mercure de France. (2000 )
*"Open Worlds: Collected Poems 1960-2000". Edinburgh: Polygon. (2003 )
*"Le passage extérieur". Paris: Mercure de France. (2005 )Prose
*"Letters from Gourgounel". London: Jonathan Cape. (1966)
*"Les Limbes incandescents". Paris: Denoël. (1976)
*"La Route bleue". Paris: Grasset. (1983)
*"Travels in the Drifting Dawn". Edinburgh and London: Mainstream. (1989)
*"Les Cygnes sauvages". Paris: Grasset. (1990)
*"The Blue Road". Edinburgh and London: Mainstream Publishing. (1990)
*"Pilgrim of the Void". Edinburgh and London: Mainstream. (1992 )
*"House of Tides: Letters from Brittany and Other Lands of the West". Edinburgh: Polygon. (2000 )
*"Across the Territories". Edinburgh: Polygon. (2004)
*"La Maison des marées". Paris: Albin Michel. (2005)
*"Le Rôdeur des confins". Paris: Albin Michel. (2006)Essays
*"Le Plateau de l’albatros: Introduction à la géopoétique". Paris: Grasset. (
1994 )
*"On Scottish Ground". Edinburgh: Polygon. (1998)
*"The Wanderer and His Charts". Edinburgh: Polygon. (2004)
*"On the Atlantic Edge". Sandstone. (2006)Interviews (Collected)
"Coast to Coast". Glasgow, Open World and Mythic Horse Press, 1996.
Translations
*"Showing the Way, a Hmong Initiation of the Dead". Bangkok, Pandora, 1983.
*"André Breton, Selected Poems". London, Jonathan Cape, 1969
*"André Breton, Ode to Charles Fourier". London, Cape Goliard Press, 1969.Recorded poetry
"Into the White World". two cassettes of poetry readings, Scotsoun, 13 Ashton Rd, Glasgow G12 8SP, 1992.
Awards
* 1983 Prix Médicis étranger for "La Route bleue"
* 1985 French Academy's Grand Prix du Rayonnement
* 1987 Prix Alfred de Vigny for "Atlantica" ["Travels in the Drifting Dawn" Dust-jacket notes.]References
*cite book | author=McManus, Tony | title=The Radical Field: Kenneth White and Geopoetics | publisher=Sandstone Press | year=2007 | id=ISBN 978-1-905207-14-5
*cite book | author=White, Kenneth | title=Open World: Collected Poems 1960-2000 | publisher=Polygon | year=2003 | id=ISBN 1-904598-01-3
*cite book | author=White, Kenneth | title=Travels in the Drifting Dawn | publisher=Mainstream Publishing | year=1989 | id=ISBN 1-85158-240-1Notes
Further reading
*Bowd, Gavin. "The Outsiders:
Alexander Trocchi and Kenneth White". (1998)
*Bowd, Gavin (editor). "Grounding a World: Essays on the Work of Kenneth White". (2005)External links
* [http://www.geopoetique.net/ International Institute of Geopoetics website]
* [http://www.geopoetics.org.uk The Scottish Centre for Geopoetics]
* [http://www.kennethwhite.org Les Amis et Lecteurs de Kenneth White]
* [http://www.hi-arts.co.uk/geopoetics_project.html Kenneth White's three Hi-Arts lectures on Geopoetics]
* [http://www.open.ac.uk/graduation2005/pop44296.shtml Short biography of Kenneth White on the Open University website]
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