Eddie Fisher (singer)

Infobox Musical artist
Name = Eddie Fisher


Img_capt =
Background = solo_singer
Birth_name = Edmund John Fisher
Born = Birth date and age|1928|8|10|mf=y, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Genre = Traditional Pop
Years_active = 1948-1984
Label = RCA Victor, Ramrod, Dot

Edmund John "Eddie" Fisher (born August 10, 1928) is an American singer and entertainer.

Biography

Early life

Fisher, fourth of seven children, was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, the son of Russian-born Jewish immigrants Kate (née Winokur) and Joseph Fisher. [ [http://www.genealogy.com/famousfolks/carrie-fisher/index.htm#sxb Genealogy.com - Ancestry of Carrie Fisher ] ] [ [http://www.jewishaz.com/jewishnews/991015/fisher.shtml 'Jewish Sinatra' tells all ] ] His father's surname was originally Fisch, but was anglicised to Fisher upon entry into the United States.Fact|date=May 2008

To his family, Fisher was always called "Sonny Boy" or "Sonny". It was known at an early age that he had talent as a vocalist and he started singing in numerous amateur contests, which he usually won. He sang on the radio in high school (he attended Simon Gratz High School in north Philadelphia) and was later on "Arthur Godfrey's Talent Scouts", a popular radio show which moved to television.

Career

By 1946, Fisher was crooning with the bands of Buddy Morrow and Charlie Ventura. He was heard in 1949 by Eddie Cantor at Grossinger's Resort in the Borscht Belt. After performing on Cantor's radio show he was an instant hit and gained nationwide exposure. He then signed with RCA Victor.

Fisher was drafted into the U.S. Army in 1951, sent to Texas for basic training, and served a year in Korea. From 1952 to 1953, he was the official vocal soloist for The United States Army Band (Pershing's Own) and a tenor section member in the United States Army Band Chorus (an element of Pershing's Own) assigned at Fort Myer in the Washington, D.C. Military District. The photos of him in uniform during his time in the service did not hurt his civilian career. After his discharge, he became even more popular singing in top nightclubs. He also had a variety television series, "Coke Time with Eddie Fisher" (NBC) (1953 - 1957), appeared on Perry Como's show, "The Chesterfield Supper Club" and the "George Gobel Show", and starred in another series, "The Eddie Fisher Show" (NBC) (1957 - 1959).

A pre-Rock and Roll vocalist, Fisher's strong and melodious tenor made him a teen idol and one of the most popular singers of the 1950s. He had seventeen songs in the Top 10 on the music charts between 1950 and 1956 and thirty-five in the Top 40.

In 1956, Fisher costarred with then-wife Debbie Reynolds in the musical comedy "Bundle of Joy". He played a serious role in the 1960 drama "BUtterfield 8" with then-wife Elizabeth Taylor. His best friend was showman and producer Mike Todd, who died in a plane crash in 1958. Fisher's affair and subsequent marriage to Todd's famous widow caused a show business scandal because he and his first wife, also famous, had a very public divorce.

In 1960, he was dropped by RCA Victor and briefly recorded on his own label, Ramrod Records. He later recorded for Dot Records. During this time, he had the first commercial recording of "Sunrise, Sunset" from "Fiddler on the Roof". This technically counts as the biggest standard Fisher can claim credit for introducing, although it is rarely associated with him. He also recorded the album Eddie Fisher today which showed that he had more depth than his singles from the early years had shown. The Dot years were not successful in record sales terms but they did show him as a more competent and entertaining singer than the RCA Victor years. He then returned to RCA Victor and had a minor single hit in 1966 with the song "Games That Lovers Play", which became the title of his best selling album. During the time Fisher was the most popular singer in AmericaFact|date=April 2007, in the mid 1950s, singles, rather than albums, were the primary recording medium. His last album for RCA was an Al Jolson tribute, "You Ain't Heard Nothin' Yet". Eddie Fisher's last album was recorded around 1984 under the Bainbridge record label. Fisher tried to stop the album from being released but it showed up on the record stores shelves entitled "After All". The album was produced by William J. O'Malley and arranged by Angelo DiPippo.

Fisher has performed in top concert halls all over the United States and headlined in major Las Vegas showrooms. He has headlined at the Palace Theater in New York City as well as London's Palladium.

Fisher has two stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, one for Recording, at 6241 Hollywood Boulevard, and one for TV, at 1724 Vine Street.

Personal life

Fisher has had five wives: actress Debbie Reynolds (married 1955-divorced 1959), actress Elizabeth Taylor (married 1959-divorced 1964), actress Connie Stevens (married 1967-divorced 1969), Terry Richard (married 1975- divorced 1976) and Betty Lin (married 1993). Betty Lin died on April 15, 2001. Fisher is the father of two children by Reynolds, actress Carrie Fisher and Todd Fisher, and the father of two children by Stevens, actress Joely Fisher and actress Tricia Leigh Fisher.

In 1981, Fisher wrote an autobiography, "" (ISBN 0-06-014907-8). He wrote another autobiography in 1999 titled "Been There, Done That" (ISBN 0-312-20972-X). The later book devotes little space to Fisher's singing career, but recycled the material of his first book and added many new sexual details that had been too spicy to publish the first time around.

When interviewed, Debbie Reynolds will characteristically say that she could understand being dumped "for the world's most beautiful woman (Taylor)", previously a close friend. Taylor and Reynolds later resumed their friendship, and mocked Fisher in their TV movie "These Old Broads", wherein their characters ridiculed the ex-husband they shared, named "Freddie."

Discography

Hit songs

*"Thinking Of You" (1950) (revival of a 1920s song)
*"Turn Back The Hands Of Time"
*"Watermelon Weather" (duet with Perry Como)
*"Any Time" (1951)
*"Tell Me Why" (1951) "(also a big hit for The Four Aces, whose Al Alberts co-wrote the song)"
*"I'm Yours" (1952)
*"Lady Of Spain" (1952) (recorded outtake by Jerry Lee Lewis, 1988)
*"Maybe" (1952) (duet with Perry Como)
*"Wish You Were Here" (no. 1) (1952)
*"A Man Chases A Girl (Until She Catches Him)" with Debbie Reynolds
*"I'm Walking Behind You" (no. 1) (1953) (with Sally Sweetland)
*"Outside of Heaven" (UK no. 1) 1953
*"Many Times" (1953)
*"Oh My Pa-Pa" (no. 1) (1953)
*"A Girl, A Girl (Zoom-Ba Di Alli Nella)" (1954)
*"Anema e core" (1954)
*"Count Your Blessings" (1954)
*"Dungaree Doll" (in 1973, Jerry Lee Lewis recorded this solo at the famous 'London Sessions')
*"I Need You Now" (no. 1) (1954) (later that year, Jerry Lee Lewis recorded it solo as a demo for the 'Louisiana Hayride', supervised by Slim Whitman)
*"Heart" (1955)
*"Cindy, Oh Cindy" (1956)
*"Sunrise, Sunset" (1965)
*"Games That Lovers Play" (no. 45 , #2 easy listening) (1966)

Albums

*"Eddie Fisher Sings" (10-inch album) (RCA Victor 1952)
*"I'm In The Mood For Love" (RCA Victor 1952/55)
*"Christmas With Eddie Fisher" (10-inch album) (RCA Victor 1952)
*"Irving Berlin Favorites" (10-inch album) (RCA Victor 1954)
*"May I Sing To You?" (RCA Victor 1954/55)
*"I Love You" (RCA Victor 1955)
*"Academy Award Winners" (RCA Victor 1955)
*"Bundle Of Joy" (film soundtrack) (RCA Victor 1956)
*"As Long As There's Music" (RCA Victor 1958)
*"Scent Of Mystery" (film soundtrack) (Ramrod 1960)
*"Eddie Fisher At The Winter Garden" (Ramrod 1963)
*"Eddie Fisher Today!" (Dot 1965)
*"When I Was Young" (Dot 1965) (re-recordings of his RCA Victor hits)
*"Games That Lovers Play" (RCA 1966)
*"People Like You" (RCA 1967)
*"You Ain't Heard Nothing Yet" (RCA 1968)
*"After All" (Bainbridge Records 1984)

Compilations

*"Thinking Of You" (RCA-Victor 1957)
*"Eddie Fisher's Greatest Hits" (RCA Victor 1962)
*"The Very Best Of Eddie Fisher" (MCA 1988)

ee also

References

External links

*imdb name|id=0279472|name=Eddie Fisher
* [http://home.earthlink.net/~v1tiger/efisher.html Thinking Of You: Eddie Fisher] on The Interlude Era site