- Gabrielle Weidner
Gabrielle Weidner (
August 17 ,1914 ,Brussels, Belgium –February 17 ,1945 ,Königsberg ,Germany ) was a heroine ofWorld War II .The child of Dutch parents, she grew up in
Collonges ,France in theAin département , near the Swiss border where her father served as the minister of theSeventh-day Adventist Church . She was sent to secondary school inLondon and as a result of her background, spoke several languages.A devoutly religious girl, she was living and doing church work in
Paris at the outbreak of World War II. With the ensuing German occupation of France, Weidner fled to the south with her brother,Johan Hendrik Weidner . Following theJune 22 1940 signing of the agreement with theNazis to createVichy France , she returned to Paris while her brother went toLyon where he established the "Dutch-Paris" underground.In Paris, she worked for the Seventh-day Adventist Church and secretly with her brother and other volunteers to help people escape from the Nazis. As one of the significant contributors to
French Resistance , their efforts would be responsible for the rescue of at least 1,000 persons, including 800Jew s and more than 100 downedAllied airmen. However, onFebruary 26 1944 theGestapo arrested her along with 140 other members of the escape network. She was interrogated and tortured inFresnes prison in Paris, then shipped in a railway cattle car to theRavensbrück concentration camp inGermany .At Ravensbrück she was kept in horrific conditions, subjected to beatings, and used as slave labor. On
February 17 ,1945 , Gabrielle Weidner died of malnutrition in a Ravensbrück sub camp a few days after being liberated by Soviet troops.In
Orry-la-Ville in theOise département of France, she is recorded on a plaque dedicated to the Dutch line resistors.
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