- Sahachiro Hata
nihongo|Sahachiro Hata|秦佐八郎|"Hata Sahachirō"; (
23 March 1873 –22 November 1938 ) was a Japanesebacteriologist who developed theArsphenamine drug in 1909 in the laboratory ofPaul Ehrlich .Hata was born in
Shimane Prefecture , and completed his medical education inKyoto . He studied epidemic diseases under the famous DrKitasato Shibasaburō at Kitasato's Institute for the Study of Infectious Diseases inTokyo , and later studiedimmunology at theRobert Koch Institute inBerlin . While inGermany , he took the opportunity to learn aboutchemotherapy at the GermanNational Institute for Experimental Therapeutics inFrankfurt , where he assistedPaul Ehrlich in the discovery of arsphenamine, which proved effective in curingsyphilis . It was calledSalvarsan 606 because it was the 606th drug that Ehrlich tried.After his return to Japan, he helped found the
Kitasato Institute , of which he became a director. He also lectured atKeio University .References
* Low, Morris. "Building a Modern Japan: Science, Technology, and Medicine in the Meiji Era and Beyond". Palgrave Macmillan (2005). ISBN 1-4039-6832-2
* Porter, Roy. "Blood and Guts: A Short History of Medicine".W. W. Norton & Company ; Reprint edition (June 2004). ISBN 0-393-32569-5
* Waller, John. "The Discovery of the Germ: Twenty Years That Transformed the Way We Think About Disease" ("Revolutions in Science" series).Columbia University Press (2003), ISBN 0-231-13150-XExternal links
* [http://www.iwami.or.jp/masudasi/top/mito_hp/NEWPAGE2.HTM Hata Sahachiro Memorial Museum, Shimane] (Japanese site)
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