American Football Association

The American Football Association was the first attempt in the United States to form an organizing soccer body. It is best known for being the second oldest sports league to form, behind Major League Baseball in 1876, as well as being the oldest soccer league in the United States. The Association was formed in 1882 [ [http://query.nytimes.com/mem/archive-free/pdf?res=9805E7D91730E033A2575BC1A96F9C94659ED7CF September 17, 1894 "New York Times"] ] in an attempt to standardize rules and procedures. It was allied with the Football Association and drew on that organizations approach to the game. As part of its efforts, the AFA directly organized both league and cup competitions as well as overseeing the operations of member leagues. Its league began play in 1884 and ran until 1888. In 1885, it established the American Cup which for several decades was the highest competitive soccer competition in the United States. The weakness of the AFA lay in its refusal to expand outside of the southern New England region. When a movement began to create a national governing body in 1911, the AFA found itself confronting the newly established American Amateur Football Association (AAFA), a body which quickly became national. The AFA argued that it should be recognized by FIFA. However, several member organizations defected from the AFA to the AAFA in 1912. The AAFA quickly moved to reform itself as the United States Football Association, receiving FIFA recognition in 1913. The AFA continued to run the American Cup until 1929, but by that time it had been superseded by the National Challenge Cup and National Amateur Cup.

External links

* [http://www.soccerhall.org/history/us_soccer_history.htm Source, Soccer Hall]

References