SIPDE Process

The SIPDE process is a system taught in Driver's Ed classes to help drivers drive safely. The acronym stands for:

*S—Sweep, Search, and Scan (keep your eyes moving at all times to effectively see imminent danger)
*I—Identify hazards, Identify what's happening (road-way features) (take notice of things that could cause trouble)
*P—Predict which hazards could potentially come into conflict with you; predict 2 things 1-worst case scenario and 2-actions
*D—Decide on a safe action (decide on something to do should the dog run across the road)
*E—Execute that safe action; use communication

This process saves drivers from getting into accidents and prevents damage. Another safe driving system is the Smith System:

*1. Aim high in steering; use 15 sec rule (look in to the future) (look far down the road, not just right in front of the car)
*2. Keep your eyes moving: scan (don't be focused so much on the dog walking beside the road that you fail to see the dog in the middle of it)
*3. Get the big picture; 360 degree circle of awareness (watch all around the car, not just the front)
*4. Make sure others see you; communicate (use proper communication to let other drivers know your intentions)
*5. Always leave yourself an out; don't get boxed in (don't put yourself in a situation that there is no room to steer out of danger if needed)

Communication:

• turn signals
• horn
• eye contact
• flash lights
• hand gestures
• brake lights
• hazard lights
• reverse lights
• car/wheel position