- Julián Orbón
Julián Orbón (
August 7 ,1925 ,Avilés ,Spain -May 21 ,1991 ,Miami ,Florida ) was a Spanish/Cuban composer. He lived inCuba from 1940 to 1960, moving toMexico . Afterwards he became lecturer atUniversity of Washington and theUniversity of Miami and since 1981, atPrinceton University .He was taught by
Aaron Copland in 1946, after having been awarded a grant to study at theTanglewood Music Center. With "Tres versiones sinfónicas" ("Three Symphonic Versions") he also won in 1954 theJuan de Landaeta Prize at the International Festival ofCaracas (Venezuela ). In 1958, he received another grant from theKoussevitzky Foundation; thanks to that he was able to compose the "Concerto grosso " for string quartet and orchestra, one of his most important compositions, with influences of his teacher Aaron Copland and the Czech composerBohuslav Martinů .He contributed to the adaptation of the famous
Guantanamera tune with the verses of the Cuban poetJosé Martí .References
* [http://www.arkivmusic.com/classical/Namedrill?album_group=7&name_id=98352&name_role=2 Cite of a Walter Simmons' review of a CD with Orbon works, initially published in "Fanfarre"]
Works
*"Sonata Homenaje al Padre Soler"
*Prelude and Dance, for solo guitar (1950)
*"Canción para nuestro niño"
*"Romance de Fontefrida"
*"Capricho Concertante"
*"El Pregón"
*Clarinet Quintet
*Symphony in C (1945)
*String Quartet (1951)
*Three Symphonic Versions (1954)
*"Himnus ad Galli Cantum" (1956)
*Symphonic Dances (1957)
*Concerto Grosso (1958)
*"Tres Cantigas del Rey" (1960)
*"Monte Geelbré", Cantata(1962)
*"Partitas" 1, 2 and 3 (1963)
*"Fantasía Tiento"
*"Liturgia en tres días"
*"Homenaje a la Tonadilla"
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