- Comparison of mail servers
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This is a comparison of mail servers: mail transfer agents, mail delivery agents, and other computer software which provide e-mail services.
Contents
Feature comparison
Server OS support Features Storage Mail server Linux/Unix Windows Mac OS SMTP POP3 IMAP SMTP over TLS POP over TLS IPv6 NNTP SSL Webmail ActiveSync Database Filesystem Other License agorum core Yes Yes No Yes No Yes No No ? No Yes Yes No Yes No No Open Source/GPLv2 Apache James Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes ? Yes Yes No No Yes Yes No Open Source/ASLv2 Atmail Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes ? No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Proprietary (Free 5 user) Axigen Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes ? No Yes Yes Yes No No Yes Proprietary (free version: email 100 users / calender 5 users) Citadel Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes ? ? Yes Yes No Yes No No Open Source/GPLv3 CommuniGate Pro Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Proprietary Courier Mail Server Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes ? Yes Yes No No maildir No Open Source Cyrus IMAP Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes No No Yes (indexes) Yes Yes Open Source/BSD DBMail Yes via Cygwin Yes Postfix, Exim, Sendmail, qmail Yes Yes Postfix, Exim, Sendmail, qmail Yes Yes ? Yes No No PostgreSQL, MySQL, SQLite No No GPL Digital Integration iMail5 Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes ? No Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Proprietary Dovecot Yes[1] No[1] Yes[1] No Yes Yes No Yes Yes No Yes No No Yes maildir, mbox, dbox No Open Source/Mixed: MIT and LGPL 2.1[2] Eudora Internet Mail Server No No Yes Yes Yes Yes No No ? No No No No No No Yes Proprietary Exim Yes via Cygwin Yes Yes No No Yes No Yes No Yes No No Yes Yes No Open Source/GPL FirstClass Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes ? Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Proprietary Gordano Messaging Suite Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes ? No Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Proprietary GroupWise Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes ? ? Yes Yes Yes Yes No No Proprietary Hexamail Server Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes ? No Yes Yes No No Yes No Proprietary hMailServer No Yes No Yes Yes Yes V 5.0 V 5.0 Yes No V 5.0 Yes No Yes No No GNU GPL (V5.0 Proprietary) IBM Lotus Domino Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes ? Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No Proprietary IndiMail Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes No No Yes Yes No Open Source/GPLv3 Ipswitch IMail Server No Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes ? No Yes Yes Yes No Yes No Proprietary Kerio Connect Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes ? Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Proprietary MagicMail Yes No No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes ? No Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Proprietary MailSite Fusion No Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes ? No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Proprietary Mailtraq No Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes ? Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Proprietary MDaemon Mail Server No Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes ? No Yes Yes No No Yes No Proprietary Meldware Mail Server Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes ? ? Yes Yes No Yes Yes No Open source/LGPL Mercury Mail Transport System No Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes ? No Yes Yes No No Yes No Proprietary/donationware Microsoft Exchange Server No Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes (2007 sp1 onwards)[3] Yes Yes Yes Yes ESE only Yes (up to 2003 only)[4] No Proprietary Mirapoint Yes No No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes ? No Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Proprietary NetMail Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes ? ? Yes Yes No Yes No No Proprietary Open-Xchange Yes No No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes ? ? Yes Yes Yes Yes No No Dual license (GPL) Oracle Communications Messaging Exchange Server Yes No No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes ? No Yes Yes No Yes Yes No Proprietary Postfix Yes No Yes Yes No No Yes No Yes No Yes No No Yes Yes Yes Open source/IBM Public License qmail Yes No Yes Yes Yes No No No ? ? No No No No Yes No Public domain Qpopper Yes via Cygwin Yes No Yes No No Yes ? No Yes No No No Yes Yes BSD-style Sendmail Yes No Yes Yes No No Yes No Yes No Yes No No ? Yes ? Open source/Sendmail License SparkEngine Yes Yes Yes Yes No No Yes No ? No Yes No No Yes Yes Yes Proprietary SurgeMail Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes ? No Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Proprietary (Free 5 user) Synovel Collabsuite Yes No No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes ? ? Yes Yes No Yes Yes ? Open Source/Proprietary UW IMAP Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes No Yes ? No Yes WebPine No Yes (Indexes) Yes No Open Source/Apache license WinGate No Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes ? ? Yes Yes No No Yes No Proprietary Zarafa Yes No No No Yes Yes No Yes ? ? Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Open Source/Proprietary Zimbra Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Open Source/Proprietary Mail server Linux/Unix Windows Mac OS X SMTP POP3 IMAP SMTP over TLS POP over TLS IPv6 NNTP SSL Webmail ActiveSync Database Filesystem Other License Server OS support Features Storage Authentication
Mail server SMTP AUTH POP before SMTP APOP Filesystem Database LDAP Other agorum core Yes No No No Yes Yes PLAIN, LOGIN, CRAM-MD5, NTLM Apache James Yes ? ? ? Yes Yes ? Atmail Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes PLAIN, LOGIN, CRAM-MD5, DIGEST-MD5, Active Directory, any LDAP-compatible source Axigen Yes No Yes No No Yes GSSAPI, CRAM-MD5, DIGEST-MD5, APOP, CLRTXT, LOGIN, PLAIN, LDAP, Internal CommuniGate Pro Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes CLRTXT, CRAM-MD5, DIGEST-MD5, APOP, GSSAPI, NTLM, MSN, SESSIONID, External Authentication Plug-in Courier Mail Server Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Managed by Courier authentication library which can use PAM, Userdb, PostgreSQL(beta), MySQL, LDAP, and EXTERNAL. Cyrus IMAP No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Supports all Cyrus SASL authentication methods. Also supports X.509 PKI auth via STARTTLS and EXTERNAL. Cyrus SASL Library No No Yes Yes Yes Yes Berkeley DB, GDBM, or NDBM (sasldb), PAM, MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQLite, LDAP, Active Directory(LDAP), DCE, Kerberos 4 and 5, proxied IMAP auth, getpwent, shadow, SIA, Courier Authdaemon, httpform, APOP and SASL mechanisms: ANONYMOUS, CRAM-MD5, DIGEST-MD5, EXTERNAL, GSSAPI, LOGIN, NTLM, OTP, PASSDSS, PLAIN, SRP Digital Integration iMail5 Yes No Yes No No No Dovecot No No Yes Yes Yes Yes Not an SMTP server, but offers SASL to MTAs. http://wiki.dovecot.org/DovecotFeatures http://wiki.dovecot.org/Authentication Eudora Internet Mail Server Yes No Yes Yes No No CRAM-MD5, DIGEST-MD5, PLAIN, LOGIN Exim Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Cyrus SASL, Dovecot SASL, CRAM-MD5, PLAIN, LOGIN, SPA FirstClass Yes ? ? Yes Yes Yes Gordano Messaging Suite Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes PLAIN, LOGIN, CRAM-MD5, DIGEST-MD5, APOP, ODBC, Active Directory, NT Domain GroupWise Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes eDirectory, Any LDAPv3-compliant source Hexamail Server Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes CLRTXT, CRAM-MD5, DIGEST-MD5, APOP, GSSAPI, NTLM, MSN, SESSIONID IndiMail Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes CLRTXT, PLAIN, LOGIN, CRAM-MD5, CRAM-SHA1, CRAM-RIPEMD, DIGEST-MD5, APOP, Checkpassword, authindi, authldap, Pluggable Authentication Modules, Name Service Switch Ipswitch IMail Server Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Active Directory, Windows authentication, CRAM-MD5, PLAIN, LOGIN Kerio Connect Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes Active Directory, Apple Open Directory, ActiveSync, Pluggable Authentication Modules MagicMail Yes No No Yes Yes No ? MailSite Fusion Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes NT Domain, Active Directory, PLAIN, LOGIN, NTLM, SCRAM-MD5, CRAM-MD5 Mailtraq Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes NT Domain, Active Directory, Local Directory MDaemon Mail Server Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Active Directory, PLAIN, CRAM-MD5, LOGIN Meldware Mail Server Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes ? Mercury Mail Transport System Yes Yes Yes Yes No ? Internal, LOGIN, PLAIN, CRAM-MD5, Netware, LDAP?, partial NT Domain Microsoft Exchange Server Yes ? Yes No No Yes Active Directory, PLAIN, NTLM Mirapoint Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Plaintext, LDAP, NTLM, APOP, Kerberos_v4, Kerberos_v5, Radius, Sessionid NetMail Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes eDirectory, LDAP Oracle Communications Messaging Exchange Server Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Plain, Login, CRAM-MD5, Digest-MD5, Certificate Postfix Yes No No Yes Yes Yes Supports all Cyrus SASL authentication methods except for APOP. Qpopper No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Pluggable Authentication Modules,GSSAPI, CRAM-MD5, DIGEST-MD5, APOP, PLAIN, LDAP, CMU SASL library, Kerberos qmail ? ? ? ? ? ? ? Sendmail Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Supports all Cyrus SASL authentication methods except for APOP. Also supports X.509 PKI auth via STARTTLS and EXTERNAL. SurgeMail Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Internal, LDAP, PAM, MYSQL, ODBC, Unix Password, Windows Domain or external protocol WinGate Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No NT Domain, Active Directory, CRAM-MD5, SASL PLAIN, SASL LOGIN Zarafa Yes Yes ? Yes Yes Yes Internal, Active Directory, any LDAP-compatible source, Unix Zimbra Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Internal, LDAP, Open LDAP, Active Directory Mail server SMTP AUTH POP before SMTP APOP Filesystem Database LDAP Other Antispam Features
Mail Server DNSBL SURBL Spamtraps Greylisting SPF Tarpit Bayesian filters Regular expressions Embedded Antivirus Embedded Antispam agorum core No No No No No No No Yes No No Apache James ? ? ? ? ? ? Yes ? ? ? Atmail Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes ClamAV Yes SpamAssassin and Exim ACLs Axigen Yes No No Yes Yes No Yes, in SpamAssassin Yes Yes Commtouch Yes SpamAssassin Citadel Yes Yes No No Optional (via SpamAssassin) No Optional (via SpamAssassin) No Optional (ClamAV) Optional (SpamAssassin) CommuniGate Pro Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Optional Yes Optional Optional Courier Mail Server Yes ? Yes Yes[5] Yes Yes Yes[5] Yes[5] Yes Clamav Yes[5] Digital Integration iMail5 Yes No No Yes No No No Optional (GWAVA) Optional (GWAVA) Proprietary, Optional (GWAVA) Dovecot ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? Eudora Internet Mail Server Yes ? Yes Yes ? ? ? ? ? ? Exim Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Optional with spamassassin etc. Yes Optional any Optional any FirstClass Yes Yes No ? Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Symantec ? Gordano Messaging Suite Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Commtouch, Authentium Yes Commtouch GroupWise Yes ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? Hexamail Server Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes BitDefender Yes hMailServer Yes Yes No Yes Yes No No Yes Yes ClamAV Yes SpamAssassin IBM Lotus Domino Yes[6] ? ? ? No[7] ? ? ? ? ? IndiMail Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes ClamAV Yes Bogofilter Ipswitch IMail Server Yes Yes No No Yes No Yes Yes Yes Symantec, BitDefender Yes Commtouch Kerio Connect Yes Yes ? No Yes Yes Yes ? Optional Sophos + optional secondary (dual) Yes MagicMail Yes No Yes No ? ? No Yes Yes Yes MailSite Fusion Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Mailtraq ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? MDaemon Mail Server Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Optional Kaspersky Labs Yes Meldware Mail Server ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? Mercury Mail Transport System Yes ? ? Yes (GreyWall extension) ? ? Yes (SpamHalter extension) ? Yes (ClamWall extension) ? Microsoft Exchange Server Yes (2003 & later) ? ? Yes Yes Yes (2003 & later) ? ? ? ? Mirapoint Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Commtouch, Sophos, F-Secure Yes Commtouch, Sophos, SPamAssassin NetMail ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? Oracle Communications Messaging Exchange Server Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Optional with spamassassin etc. Yes Optional any Optional any Postfix Yes ? ? Yes Yes ? Optional with spamassassin etc. Yes Optional (via content filter interface) Optional (via content filter interface) qmail ? ? ? Yes ? ? No ? No No Sendmail ? ? ? Yes ? ? ? ? ? ? SparkEngine ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? SurgeMail Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Synovel Collabsuite Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes ? Yes Yes YesClamAV Yes SpamAssassin UW IMAP ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? WinGate ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? Zarafa ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? Zimbra Yes ? ? ? ? ? ? ? Yes ClamAV Yes SpamAssassin Mail Server DNSBL SURBL Spamtraps Greylisting SPF Tarpit Bayesian filters Regular expressions Embedded Antivirus Embedded Antispam See also
Notes and references
- ^ a b c Dovecot Operating System Compatibility. Retrieved on 2008-09-03.
- ^ Dovecot licensing information: COPYING. Retrieved on 2008-09-03.
- ^ http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb629624(EXCHG.80).aspx
- ^ Exchange Installable File System (ExIFS)
- ^ a b c d with Courier-pythonfilter filtering framework
- ^ http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21102611
- ^ http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?rs=463&context=SSKTMJ&dc=DB520&uid=swg21227751&loc=en_US&cs=UTF-8&lang=en&rss=ct463lotus
Categories:- Software comparisons
- Message transfer agents
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