Valka

Valka

Latvian Cities
name=Valka
Coa=Escut de Valkas.png




Caption=
citysince=1584
location_

n1=57
n2=46
e1=26
e2=0
othernames= _de. Walk
Mayor=Unda Ozoliņa
nrofmembers=11
District=Valka
area=14.36
Water=
Rural=
Elevation=
population=6286
density=458
postcode=LV-470(1-2)
callcode=47
webpage=http://www.valka.lv

Valka (audio|Valkapronunc.ogg|pronunciation) is a town in northern Latvia, on the border with Estonia.

Valka and the Estonian town Valga are twins, separated by the Estonian/Latvian border but using the slogan "One Town, Two States". The border was marked out in 1920 by an international jury headed by British Colonel Tallents. With the expansion of the Schengen Agreement and abolition of the Estonian/Latvian border in 2007, it was announced that common public bus transport would be established between Valka and Valga. [cite web |url=http://www.euregio-heltal.org/files/2006298537.pdf |title=Establishment of common public bus transport. |] Also, all border crossing-points were removed and roads and fences opened.

History

The town of Walk (in German) was first mentioned in 1286 but the city rights were granted by the Polish king Stefan Batory in 1584. However, the town gained its importance only at the end of the 19th century when the Vidzeme teacher's seminary was operating here.

On November 15, 1918 the decision to proclaim the independent Republic of Latvia was made in Valka. The red-white-red flag of Latvia was raised here for the first time . On July 1, 1920 the town was divided between the newly-born Latvian and Estonian states.

Education

There is one primary school and a gymnasium in Valka.The University of Latvia has a branch here. The Institute of Latvia-Estonia provides further education.

Notable people from Valka

*Jānis Cimze
*Aigars Fadejevs
*Roberts Ķīlis

ee also

*Valga, Estonia
* [http://wikitravel.org/en/Valka/ Valka travel guide]

External links

* [http://www.valka.lv/en/ Official city website]

References


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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Valka — (dt.: Walk) …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Valka — (allemand: Walk) est une ville de Lettonie, situé dans le district de Valka. Histoire La ville est dénommée Walk du XIIIe siècle jusqu en 1920. Cette ville de Livonie était à partir de 1419 le siège de l assemblée de Livonie (Landtag). C est …   Wikipédia en Français

  • valka — 1 valkà sf. (4) K.Būg, J.Jabl, Rtr, RŽ, DŽ, NdŽ, FrnW, KŽ 1. Kos58, ŽŪŽ129, Kpr, Km, Švnč nedidelis klanas, bala, negili lietaus prilyta duobė ant kelio, pievoje, dirvoje, kieme ir pan.: Po lietaus ant kelio vienos val̃kos Pnm. Kiemionys[e]… …   Dictionary of the Lithuanian Language

  • valka — 2 valkà sf. (2) 1. DŽ, NdŽ oro traukimas, trauksmas: Kad susidarė valkà, tai net pelenus traukia į kaminą Rk. 2. žr. valkius: Nu žiemos pradėjau nebmatyti, turbūt iš apačios būs valka P.Aviž(Užv). Akis gali apsitraukti valka, gali apaugti… …   Dictionary of the Lithuanian Language

  • valka — 3 ×valkà sf. (4) DūnŽ, LKAI78(Tt) žr. 3 valkas: 1. Valkà viršutinė karpuota Grd. 2. S.Dauk. 3. Ta gera valkà drobužius trinti DūnŽ. Aš einu įsinešti val̃ką pančekoms velti Užv …   Dictionary of the Lithuanian Language

  • Válka — Josef Válka (* 1929) ist Professor der älteren Geschichte Böhmens an der Philosophischen Fakultät der Masaryk Universität in Brno. Er beschäftigt sich vor allem mit der Geschichte der Gesellschaft und Kultur im späten Mittelalter und der frühen… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Valka — Original name in latin Valka Name in other language Valga, Valk, Valka, Valkas, Walk, Валка State code LV Continent/City Europe/Riga longitude 57.7752 latitude 26.01013 altitude 53 Population 6589 Date 2013 07 07 …   Cities with a population over 1000 database

  • Valka — Sp Válka Ap Valka L Latvija …   Pasaulio vietovardžiai. Internetinė duomenų bazė

  • Valka — Sp Valkà õs Ap Волка/Volka baltarusiškai (gudiškai), rusiškai L upės V ir C Baltarusijoje …   Pasaulio vietovardžiai. Internetinė duomenų bazė

  • Valka (Lettonie) — Valka Valka (allemand: Walk) est une ville de Lettonie, situé dans le district de Valka. Elle est séparée de Valga, en Estonie, depuis 1920. Ce document provient de « Valka ». Catégorie : Ville de Lettonie …   Wikipédia en Français

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