Pome

Pome

In botany, a pome (after the Latin name for an apple: "pomum") is a type of fruit produced by flowering plants in the Subfamily Maloideae of the Family Rosaceae.

A pome is an accessory fruit composed of five or more carpels in which the exocarp forms an inconspicuous layer. The mesocarp is usually fleshy, and the endocarp forms a leathery case around the seed. Outside of the "endocarp" is the most edible part of this fruit, derived from the floral tube ("torus") and other parts, which corresponds to what is commonly called the core. The shriveled remains of the sepals, style and stamens can be seen at the end of a pome opposite the stem, demonstrating that the ovary is inferior in these flowers.

The best-known example of a pome is the apple. Other examples of plants that produce fruit classified as a pome are cotoneaster, hawthorn, loquat, medlar, pear, "Pyracantha", quince, rowan, and whitebeam.


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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Pome — Pome, v. i. [Cf. F. pommer. See {Pome}, n.] To grow to a head, or form a head in growing. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Pome — Pome, n. [L. pomum a fruit: cf. F. pomme apple. Cf. {Pomade}.] 1. (Bot.) A fruit composed of several cartilaginous or bony carpels inclosed in an adherent fleshy mass, which is partly receptacle and partly calyx, as an apple, quince, or pear.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • pome — c.1400, of types of apples or apple shaped objects, from O.Fr. pome (Mod.Fr. pomme), from L.L. or V.L. *poma apple, originally plural of L. pomus fruit, later apple (see APPLE (Cf. apple)) …   Etymology dictionary

  • pome — pome; pome·gran·ate; …   English syllables

  • pome — [pōm] n. [OFr < VL * poma < L pomum, fruit] Bot. a fleshy fruit, as an apple or pear, having united carpels surrounded by a fleshy, usually edible receptacle …   English World dictionary

  • Pome — Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. Pome, avec différentes casses typographiques, peut désigner : Pome (IIIe siècle), vierge et moniale à Châlons en Champagne, sœur de saint… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • pome|gran|ate — «POM GRAN iht, PUHM ; pom GRAN », noun. 1. a reddish yellow fruit with a thick skin and with many seeds enveloped in a juicy red pulp. The pulp has a pleasant, slightly sour taste. The pomegranate is a large, roundish, many celled berry. 2. the… …   Useful english dictionary

  • pome´like´ — pome «pohm», noun. a fruit consisting of firm, juicy flesh surrounding a core that contains several seeds. Apples, pears, and quinces are pomes. ╂[earlier, ball, apple < Old French pome < Vulgar Latin pōma < Latin pōmum fruit; apple]… …   Useful english dictionary

  • pome-water — pomeˈ water or pomˈwater noun (Shakespeare) A sweet juicy apple • • • Main Entry: ↑pome …   Useful english dictionary

  • pome-pirk — abbrev. form of pomperkin …   Useful english dictionary

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