- Bentley Speed Six
Infobox Automobile
name=Bentley 6½ Litre & Speed Six
manufacturer=Bentley
production=1926–1930
545 produced
class=Luxury car
successor=4 Litre
engine=6.5 L I6
designer=Walter Owen Bentley
wheelbase=132 in (3353 mm)
138 in (3505 mm)
140½ in (3569 mm)
144 in (3658 mm)
145½ in (3696 mm)
150 in (3810 mm)
151½ in (3848 mm)
152½ in (3873 mm)Desiring more power,
Walter Owen Bentley added two cylinders to thestraight-4 engine used in his 4½ Litre car, creating the 6½ Litre Bentley in 1926. A high-performance Speed Six model was famed for its racing success.Engineering
The 6½ Litre car was inspired by the
Rolls-Royce Phantom I as a closed-body car. Although based on the 3 Litre, it incorporated many improvements. The cone-typeclutch was replaced by a dry-plate design, incorporating a clutch brake for fast gear changes, and four wheel finned-drum brake s were used. The front brake drums had 4 leading shoes in each drum and the brakes were also power assisted - another first at the time. A single adjustment took care of the wear of all four brakes (an ingenious patented compensating device made this possible) which was adjustable by the driver, whilst in motion, from the driving seat. This was particularly advantageous during racing.Like the four cylinder engine, Bentley'sstraight-6 included overheadcamshaft , 4 valves per cylinder and twosparking plug s per cylinder, all exotic technologies at the time, as well as a single-piece engine block and head cast in iron, and therefore nohead gasket to blow.Bore andstroke dimensions were identical to the 4½ Litre car at 100 mm (3.9 in) and 140 mm (5.5 in), respectively, giving a total of 6.6 L (6597 cc/402 in³) of displacement.180–200 hp (134–149 kW) was produced, and the car was faster and more reliable than the 4½ Litre
supercharged produced at the same time.A large variety of
wheelbase s were produced for such a low-production car, ranging from 132 in (3353 mm) to 152½ in (3873 mm).peed Six
The Speed Six was introduced in 1928 as a more
sporting version. It would become the most-successful racing Bentley, claiming victory at the24 Hours of Le Mans in 1929 and 1930 with driversWoolf Barnato , "Tim" Birkin, andGlen Kidston .However, the Speed Six was fitted as a conventional
road-car , and many were used apart from racing. Two saloon-bodied Speed Sixes even served as patrol cars for theCriminal Investigation Department of theWestern Australia Police .Production
* 6½ L: 363
* Speed Six: 182ee also
*
Blue Train Bentley
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