William Kimber

William "Merry" Kimber (8 September 1872 – 26 December 1961), was an English concertina player and Morris dancer who played a key role in the twentieth century revival of Morris Dancing, the traditional English folk dancing. A bricklayer by trade, he was famous both for his concertina playing and for his fine, upright dancing, such that in his day he was presented in the highest circles of society.

Kimber was born at Headington Quarry, Oxford, and had various jobs including bird-scarer and bricklayer. However Kimber also played the concertina for his local Morris Dancers, the Headington Quarry Morris Men, and he was the musician when they were encountered by Cecil Sharp in 1899. Sharp, who was to be in the forefront of the revival of English folk music and dancing, noted down his first Morris tunes from Kimber's playing. Subsequently Kimber acted as Sharp's informant on the Headington Quarry Morris tradition, and as his assistant at lectures - Sharp would lecture on them while Kimber demonstrated the dances and played the concertina. Kimber's fame grew, and he danced at the Royal Albert Hall, the Mansion House, and in front of King Edward VII and Queen Alexandra at Chelsea Hospital.

Kimber's Anglo concertina playing - making use of the left-hand to add simple but effective chordal and rhythmic accompaniments - showed great vitality and lightness of touch. The recordings made of Kimber, many of which are now available on CD, are among the very few recordings that exist of English traditional concertina players, and have been very influential on later twentieth century exponents of the instrument.

In 1894 Kimber married Florence Cripps, and they had three children. "Merry" Kimber built a house for himself in 1911, which he named "Merryville". His wife died in 1917, and in 1920 he married Bessie Clark, and that year he revived the Headington Quarry 'side' that he had formed in 1910.

In 1922, Kimber was presented with the gold medal of the English Folk Dance Society at the music festival held in the gardens of New College, Oxford, with the professor of music, Sir Hugh Allen, presiding in a smock and a garlanded top hat. From 1946, Kimber taught Morris dancing to boys at Headington Secondary School.

Kimber died in 1961 at "Merryville", and at his funeral his coffin was carried by the Headington Quarry Morris Men in their Morris regalia.

Discography

* "Absolutely Classic: The Music of William Kimber" (1999). The English Folk Dance and Song Society

References

*"The Anglo-Concertina Music of William Kimber" - Worrall, Dan M. (2005) London, English Folk Dance and Song Society ISBN 0854181946

External links

* [http://www.headington.org.uk/history/famous_people/kimber.htm Biography at local Headington website]
*Scanned images of a newspaper cutting of [http://jadn.co.uk/w/WilliamKimber.htm William Kimber's obituary, and an image of him in Morris costume from The Morris Book (Cecil Sharp)]