- Utheemu dynasty
The Utheemu dynasty was created in 1573 when
Muhammad Thakurufaanu Al Auzam became sultan of theMaldives . The dynasty was named after the northern Maldives island ofUtheemu , birthplace of Thakurufaan. Thakurufaan is considered is a national hero, as he and his two brothers led a successful rebellion against the Portuguese and established his country's independence. Eleven more sultans ruled during this dynastic period which ended in 1692.From 1602-1607, a French sailor,
François Pyrard de Laval spent time on the Maldives, and gave a detailed account of the customs of the islanders during the Utheemu dynasty. His three-volume work was published in 1619 and is considered a valuable historical archive.External links
* [http://www.hellomaldives.com/maldives/history/contents.htm History of the Maldives]
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