Lupinine

Lupinine

Chembox new
ImageFile=Lupinin.svg
ImageSize=200px
IUPACName= [(1"R",9a"R")-2,3,4,6,7,8,9,9a- Octahydro-1"H"-quinolizin-1-yl] methanol
OtherNames=
Section1= Chembox Identifiers
CASNo=
PubChem=91461
SMILES=C1CCN2CCCC(C2C1)CO

Section2= Chembox Properties
Formula=C10H19NO
MolarMass=169.26 g/mol
Appearance=
Density=
MeltingPt=68-69 °C
BoilingPt=
Solubility=

Section3= Chembox Hazards
MainHazards=
FlashPt=
Autoignition=

Lupinine is a bitter tasting alkaloid present in Lupinus spp. of Leguminosae plants. In the scientific literature are specifications as well for isolation as for synthesis of this compound to be found.The bitter taste of the Lupinus beans renders them unsuitable for human and animal consumption. In the past, Lupinus spp. plants have been used as green fertilizers for acidic soils. However, efforts were made to develop "sweet" varieties of Lupinus for human consumption. The presently available "sweet" Lupinus spp. varieties' seeds still contain reduced concentrations of lupinin. However, due to the high protein content (up to 40%) of Lupinus seeds, efforts are made by extraction (hexane-alcohol-water) to reduce lupinine content of the seeds and to produce lupin milk and other types of food ingredients from Lupinus spp.


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем решить контрольную работу

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Lupinine — Lu pin*ine, n. (Chem.) An alkaloid found in several species of lupine ({Lupinus luteus}, {Lupinus albus}, etc.), and extracted as a bitter crystalline substance, having a formula {C10H19NO}. Called also l lupinine [1913 Webster] Note: Chemically… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • lupinine — lu·pin·ine lü pə .nēn, pi , nən n a crystalline weakly poisonous alkaloid C10H19NO found esp. in lupines …   Medical dictionary

  • lupinine — (lu pi ni n ) s. f. Terme de chimie. Matière amère, trouvée dans la farine des semences de lupin. ÉTYMOLOGIE    Lupin, et la finale chimique ine …   Dictionnaire de la Langue Française d'Émile Littré

  • lupinine — lu·pin·ine …   English syllables

  • lupinine — ˈlüpəˌnēn, nə̇n noun ( s) Etymology: International Scientific Vocabulary lupine (I) + ine : a crystalline weakly poisonous alkaloid C10H19NO found especially in lupines …   Useful english dictionary

  • C10H19NO — Lupinine Lu pin*ine, n. (Chem.) An alkaloid found in several species of lupine ({Lupinus luteus}, {Lupinus albus}, etc.), and extracted as a bitter crystalline substance, having a formula {C10H19NO}. Called also l lupinine [1913 Webster] Note:… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Lupinus albus — Lupinine Lu pin*ine, n. (Chem.) An alkaloid found in several species of lupine ({Lupinus luteus}, {Lupinus albus}, etc.), and extracted as a bitter crystalline substance, having a formula {C10H19NO}. Called also l lupinine [1913 Webster] Note:… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Lupinus luteus — Lupinine Lu pin*ine, n. (Chem.) An alkaloid found in several species of lupine ({Lupinus luteus}, {Lupinus albus}, etc.), and extracted as a bitter crystalline substance, having a formula {C10H19NO}. Called also l lupinine [1913 Webster] Note:… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Lupin — Taxobox name = Lupins image width = 250px image caption = Wild Perennial Lupin (Sundial lupine, Lupinus perennis ) regnum = Plantae divisio = Magnoliophyta classis = Magnoliopsida subclassis = Rosidae unranked ordo = Eurosids I ordo = Rosales… …   Wikipedia

  • Alcaloïde — Les alcaloïdes sont des molécules organiques hétérocycliques azotées basiques pouvant avoir une activité pharmacologique. À l origine, le terme a été employé pour décrire n importe quelle base de Lewis contenant un hétérocycle azoté (ou… …   Wikipédia en Français

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”