Lee's Legion

Lee's Legion

Infobox Military Unit
unit_name=Lee's Legion


caption=
country=
allegiance=Continental Congress of the United States
type=Dragoons
Light infantry
branch=
dates=1776–1783
specialization=
command_structure=Continental Army
size=
current_commander=
garrison=
ceremonial_chief=
nickname=
motto=
colors=
march=
mascot=
battles=Guilford Court House and Yorktown
notable_commanders=Henry "Light Horse Harry" Lee
anniversaries=

Lee's Legion (also known as the 2nd Partisan Corps) was a military unit within the Continental Army during the American Revolution. It primarily served in the Southern Theater of Operations, and gained a reputation for efficiency and bravery on the battlefield.

The original unit was raised June 8, 1776, at Williamsburg, Virginia, under the command of Henry "Light Horse Harry" Lee for service with the 1st Continental Light Dragoons of the Continental Army. On April 7, 1778, the Legion left the 1st CLDs and became known as Lee's Legion. It included elements of both cavalry and foot, and typically was uniformed with short green woolen jackets and white linen or doeskin pants, somewhat mimicking the British Legion in appearance. When Lord Cornwallis moved his British Army into North Carolina, Lee's Legion entered South Carolina to protect that colony and to harass British expeditions. Often, the Legion served with Francis Marion and Thomas Sumter in these missions. In 1781, it participated in the Siege of Ninety Six.

The Legion saw considerable action at the Battle of Camden, Battle of Guilford Court House, and the retaking of Savannah, Georgia. It served through the Battle of Yorktown, which essentially ended the war. The Legion was disbanded at Winchester, Virginia, on November 15, 1783.

US Marshal Robert Forsyth was a member of Lee's Legion.

References

* [http://www.serve.com/rbriggs/FldGd/congress.html#Lee NWTA Congressional Forces]
* [http://www.gunjones.com/leeslegion.pdf Lee's Legion Remembered: Profiles of the 2nd Partisan Corps (.pdf)]


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