Aspideretes gangeticus

Aspideretes gangeticus

Taxobox | name = Ganges Soft-shelled Turtle
status = VU
status_system = iucn2.3



image_width = 240px
image_caption = Skull structure of "Aspideretes gangeticus"
regnum = Animalia
phylum = Chordata
classis = Sauropsida
ordo = Testudines
subordo = Cryptodira
familia = Trionychidae
genus = "Aspideretes"
species = "A. gangeticus"
binomial = "Aspideretes gangeticus"
binomial_authority = (Cuvier, 1825)
synonyms = "Trionys hurum"
range_

range_map_width = 250px
range_map_caption =

The Ganges Soft-shelled Turtle "Aspideretes gangeticus" is a species of softshell turtle found in South Asia in rivers such as the Ganges, Indus and Mahanadi.

Description

Costal plates eight pairs, the last well developed and in contact throughout on the median line; two neurals between the first pair of costals; plates coarsely pitted and vermieulate. Epiplastra narrowly separated from each other in front of the ontoplastron, which forms an obtuse or a right angle; plastral callosities very large, hyo-hypoplastral, xiphiplastral, and, in old specimens, ento-plastral. Dorsal skin of young with longitudinal ridges of small tubercles. Head moderate; snout (on the skull) about as long as the diameter of the orbit; interorbital region, in the adult, considerably narrower than the nasal fossa; postorbital arch one third to one half the greatest diameter of the orbit; mandible with the inner edge strongly raised, forming a sharp ridge, which sends off a short perpendicular process at the symphysis; the diameter of the mandible at the symphysis does not exceed the diameter of the orbit. Olive above; back of young vermiculated with fine black lines, but without ocelli; head with a black longitudinal streak from between the eyes to the nape, intersected by two or three inverted-V shaped black streaks; lower parts yellowish.Length of dorsal disk 2 feet. [Boulenger, G. A. 1890. Fauna of British India. Reptilia and Batrachia.]

Notes

References

* Database entry includes a brief justification of why this species is vulnerable and the criteria used
* Anderson,J. 1872 Note on "Trionyx gangeticus", and "Trionyx hurum", B. Hamilton. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (4) 9: 382-383
* Anderson,J. 1872 On "Trionyx gangeticus", Cuvier, "Trionyx hurum", B.H. and Dr. Gray. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (4) 10: 219-222
* Cuvier, G.L.C.F.D. 1825 Recherches sur les ossemens fossiles de quadrupèdes, où l'on rétablit les caractères du plusieurs espèces d'animaux que les révolutions du globe paroissent avoir détruites. Dufour & d'Ocagne, Paris. ed. 3, 5 vols. (Parts of this 5 volume edition are cited as appearing from 1821 to 1824; volume 5 appeared in 1825. It consists mostly of articles reprinted from Annales du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris. See also Cuvier 1812.)
* Webb, R.G. 2004 Trionychid turtle miscellany. Hamadryad 28 (1&2): 119-121

External links

*
* [http://itgmv1.fzk.de/www/itg/uetz/herp/photos/Aspideretes_gangeticus.jpgImage]


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