Komsomolets armored tractor

Komsomolets armored tractor

Infobox Weapon
name= T-20 Komsomolets


caption=T-20 artillery tractor Komsomolets
is_vehicle=yes
type= Artillery tractor
origin= flagcountry|Soviet Union|1923
service=
used_by= flagcountry|Finland flagcountry|Nazi Germany flagcountry|Soviet Union|1923
wars= World War II
designer=
design_date= 1936
manufacturer=
unit_cost=
production_date= 1937-1941
number=
crew=2
length= 3.45 m
width= 1.86 m
height= 1.58 m
weight= 3.5 tonnes
armour= 7–10 mm
primary_armament= 7.62mm DT machine gun
secondary_armament=
engine= 4-cylinder GAZ-M
engine_power= 50 hp (37 kW)
suspension=
speed= 50 km/h
pw_ratio= 14 hp/tonne
vehicle_range= 250 km

T-20 armored tractor Komsomolets ( _ru. "Bronirovannyy gusenichnyy tyagach Komsomolets T-20", armored caterpillar-track tractor T-20) was designed in 1936 at the Ordzhonikidze Moscow Plant no.37. They were manufactured during 1937-1941 at Factory no. 37, as well as at STZ and GAZ.

The tractor was designed to tow light artillery pieces such as the 45mm anti-tank gun and the 120mm heavy mortar. The tractor could tow the weapons themselves plus a small quantity of ammunition, usually towed in a limber, along with up to six crewmen. Occasionally, two limbers were towed to increase the ammunition supply.

The forward compartment provided space for the driver and vehicle commander. It was fully armored and had a ball-mounted DT machinegun. The rear compartment held the gun crews, seated back-to-back in outward-facing bench seats. A canvas top could be erected for protection in poor weather.

An expedient variant was built in 1941, the ZiS-30, mounting the ZIS-2 57mm anti-tank gun.

ee also

*Universal Carrier

References

* Бронеколлекция" no. 3, (2002)

External links

* [http://www.battlefield.ru/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=44&Itemid=47&lang=ru Tractor Komsomolets]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Komsomolets — can mean several things:* Soviet submarine K 278 Komosomlets , and the disaster it caused * Komsomolets Island * Komsomolets armored tractor …   Wikipedia

  • T-20 Komsomolets — Un tracteur d artillerie T 20 Komsomolets. Caractéristiques de service Service …   Wikipédia en Français

  • D-8 Armored Car — D 8 (Dyrenkov 8) Type Armored car Place of origin  Soviet Union …   Wikipedia

  • T-20 — Komsomolets T 20 Komsomolets …   Wikipédia en Français

  • 57 mm anti-tank gun M1943 (ZiS-2) — Infobox Weapon name=57 mm anti tank gun model 1943 (ZiS 2) caption=ZiS 2 in the Kremlin of Nizhny Novgorod, Russia. origin=USSR type=anti tank gun is ranged= is bladed= is explosive= is artillery=yes is vehicle= is UK= service= used by= wars=WWII …   Wikipedia

  • List of World War II topics (K) — # K 25 # K ration # K class submarine (Soviet) # K is for Killing # K. P. K. Menon # K?ichi Kido # K?ichi Shiozawa # K?ki Hirota # K?s? Abe # K?saku Aruga # K?tar? Nakamura # KA BAR # Ka tzetnik # Kaarlo Mäkinen # Kaba Diawara # Kabaty # Kabayama …   Wikipedia

  • ZiS-30 — Infobox Weapon name=ZIS 30 caption= origin=flagcountry|Soviet Union|1923 type=Tank destroyer is vehicle=yes length=3.45 width=1.86 height=? weight=? suspension=? speed=40 vehicle range=250 primary armament=57 mm ZIS 2 gun secondary armament=1x… …   Wikipedia

  • Military equipment of Axis Power forces in Balkans and Russian Front — This is a list of weapons and aircraft used by Italy and lesser Axis powers in the eastern front against Soviet forces and in the Balkans. Other weapons were used for training or national defense purposes in capitals and main cities.This list in… …   Wikipedia

  • Military equipment of Germany's allies on the Balkan and Russian fronts (1941–1945) — This is a list of military equipment of Germany s allies on the Balkan and Russian fronts (1941–1945). Other weapons were used for training or national defense purposes in capitals and main cities. This list in Axis states presents a… …   Wikipedia

  • NI Tank — tractor The NI Tank (Russian: Танк НИ Tank NI, abbr. На Испуг, Na Ispug, literally ‘Bluff into retreat’, pronounced /ˈniː/), also called the Odessa tank or Terror Tank, was an improvised Soviet armoured fighting vehicle, based on an STZ 5… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”