Åse Kleveland

Infobox musical artist
Name = Åse Kleveland


Img_capt = Åse Kleveland. Norwegian Constitution Day, 2007 Photo: Harry Wad
Img_size = 220px
Landscape =
Background = solo_singer
Birth_name = Åse Maria Kleveland
Alias =
Born = birth date and age|1949|3|18
in Stockholm, Sweden
Died =
Origin = Sweden, Norway
Instrument = Singer, guitarist
Voice_type = Contralto
Genre = Popular music, vispop
Occupation = Musician, politician, leader
Years_active = 1966 - present
Label =
Associated_acts = Ballade!
URL =
Current_members =
Past_members =
Notable_instruments =

Åse Maria Kleveland (born March 18, 1949 in Stockholm) is a Swedish-Norwegian singer and politician.

A well-known folk singer and traditional guitarist in Norway, she was appointed Minister of Culture in Norway from 1990 to 1996, representing the Labour Party under the Gro Harlem Brundtland administration. She was also president of the Swedish Film Institute from 1999 [http://web.archive.org/web/20050318153720/http://odin.dep.no/kkd/norsk/dep/org/historikk/018001-990169/dok-bn.html Åse Kleveland Curriculum Vitae via archive.org] ] to 2006.

In June 2007 she became Chairman of the Board of Human-Etisk Forbund, the Norwegian humanist organization.

Personal life

Kleveland was born in Sweden to Olaf Kleveland, a civil engineer from Norway, and Eva Hansson, a bookkeeper from Sweden. Her father had fled from Norway to Sweden in 1943 due to the Nazi occupation; he had family members in Sweden with whom he could live. She and her family moved to Romerike, northeast of Oslo, in 1957, [http://web.archive.org/web/20050318153720/http://odin.dep.no/kkd/norsk/dep/org/historikk/018001-990169/dok-bn.html Åse Kleveland Curriculum Vitae via archive.org] ] where her father got a job working at the Institute for Atomic Energy. [ [http://www.dagbladet.no/magasinet/2005/12/05/451319.html "Dagbladet": Interview med Åse Kleveland] ]

In a 1977 interview she describes how her parents shared equally in the household chores, and that she and her then-husband Svenolov Ehrén, a Swedish artist, also did the same.cite journal
author = Efjestad, Einar
year = 1977
title = KJ spør, trubaduren Åse Kleveland svarer...!
journal = Kriminal Journalen
volume = 1977
issue = 3
pages = 10–11,45
publisher =
location = Oslo
issn =
language = Norwegian ] She is currently married to film director and cinematographer Oddvar Bull Tuhus.

Kleveland is fluent in Norwegian, Swedish, English, French and Japanese. She also studied Law at the University of Oslo. [she was finishing the second part (2. avd.) of the Norwegian Law degree program in 1976/77] [http://web.archive.org/web/20050318153720/http://odin.dep.no/kkd/norsk/dep/org/historikk/018001-990169/dok-bn.html Åse Kleveland Curriculum Vitae via archive.org] ]

Musical career

As a singer, she is famous for her very dark, soulful voice. Besides singing, she also plays the guitar and has composed songs in the singer-songwriter tradition. In addition to her solo career, she was also part of the vispop group Ballade!.

She began playing classical guitar at eight and two years later she debuted in a radio show. [http://web.archive.org/web/20050318153720/http://odin.dep.no/kkd/norsk/dep/org/historikk/018001-990169/dok-bn.html Åse Kleveland Curriculum Vitae via archive.org] ] Her first bout as a singer of vispop was on an Erik Bye show when she was 13. Her first album was released in 1965, [http://web.archive.org/web/20050318153720/http://odin.dep.no/kkd/norsk/dep/org/historikk/018001-990169/dok-bn.html Åse Kleveland Curriculum Vitae via archive.org] ] and with her second album in 1966 [http://web.archive.org/web/20050318153720/http://odin.dep.no/kkd/norsk/dep/org/historikk/018001-990169/dok-bn.html Åse Kleveland Curriculum Vitae via archive.org] ] she was one of the pioneers ushering in the then nascent genre "vispop", a blend of traditional folk song and pop. This led to a series of engagements in Paris and for a period she commuted between performances in Paris and her secondary school in Lillestrøm, north of Oslo. At 17 she conducted a major tour of Japan which included several TV shows and the release of four singles in Japanese. [http://web.archive.org/web/20050318153720/http://odin.dep.no/kkd/norsk/dep/org/historikk/018001-990169/dok-bn.html Åse Kleveland Curriculum Vitae via archive.org] ] She released her final solo album in 1973 [http://web.archive.org/web/20050318153720/http://odin.dep.no/kkd/norsk/dep/org/historikk/018001-990169/dok-bn.html Åse Kleveland Curriculum Vitae via archive.org] ] and has released thirteen singles for the Scandinavian and German markets. [http://web.archive.org/web/20050318153720/http://odin.dep.no/kkd/norsk/dep/org/historikk/018001-990169/dok-bn.html Åse Kleveland Curriculum Vitae via archive.org] ]

In 1966, she represented Norway in the Eurovision Song Contest with the entry "Intet er nytt under solen" ("There's Nothing New Under The Sun"), finishing in third place. She broke a tradition expected of female performers at the time in that she was the first woman to not to wear a dress, instead going for a pantsuit. [http://www.eurovision.tv/page/contest-details?event=283 1966 Eurovision contest notes] ]

She had a long association with the Norwegian Association of Musicians, first holding the office of secretary from 1979 to 1983, [http://web.archive.org/web/20050318153720/http://odin.dep.no/kkd/norsk/dep/org/historikk/018001-990169/dok-bn.html Åse Kleveland Curriculum Vitae via archive.org] ] then as their leader from 1983 to 1987. [http://web.archive.org/web/20050318153720/http://odin.dep.no/kkd/norsk/dep/org/historikk/018001-990169/dok-bn.html Åse Kleveland Curriculum Vitae via archive.org] ] She was also the President of the Musicians' Union from 1983 to 1986 and their Vice-President from 1986 to 1987. [http://web.archive.org/web/20050318153720/http://odin.dep.no/kkd/norsk/dep/org/historikk/018001-990169/dok-bn.html Åse Kleveland Curriculum Vitae via archive.org] ]

In 1986 she hosted the first Eurovision Song Contest to be held in Norway in Bergen following Bobbysocks' victory in 1985.

References