- Antonello Trombadori
Antonello Trombadori (
April 24 1917 ,Rome –January 18 orMarch 7 1993 , Rome) was an Italianart critic andjournalist .Born in
Rome into a family of artists (his fatherFrancesco Trombadori was a painter) Trombadori lived a happy life in the Villa Strohl-Fern studio-home of his city, coming into contact with numerous intellectuals of the era. An intimate friend ofRenato Guttuso andCorrado Cagli , he collaborated with them in his youth on a series of important magazines, including "La Ruota", "Primato ", "Città", "Corrente" and "Cinema".Between the years of 1937 and 1940 he participated in a secret propaganda effort to convince Italian youth to abandon
fascism . He was caught in 1941 and brought in front of the Special Tribunal, where he was found guilty and sentenced to imprisonment. Due to his family’s celebrity,Mussolini offered him absolution in return for a public apology and admission of tort. Trombadori refused and was consequentially jailed.On July, 1943 he escaped from prison and in collaboration withGiorgio Amendola , he attempted to defend Rome from theNazis and was subsequently arrested by theGermans on February, 1944. He managed to escape in August of the same year.Soon after the Liberation of Rome he organized an exhibition titled “L’arte contro la barbarie [Art against barbarism] ”. In 1945 he presented
Renato Guttuso ’s album of drawings, "Gott mitt uns" and in the same year helpedRoberto Rossellini andCarlo Lizzani in filming the masterpiece Roma, cittá aperta (Rome, open city ).Trombadori was an influential member of the
Italian Communist Party (PCI), becoming a member of its Central Committee. In 1967 he was envoyee toVietnam for the party's journal, "L'Unità ". He collaborated also with "Rinascita ". Trombadori was elected four times in theItalian Chamber of Deputies for PCI, but in 1993 he declared himself "No more a Communist" and a voter of theItalian Socialist Party .Amongst his most important critical contributions were his introductions to the retrospective publications "Donghi" (
Antonio Donghi ) and "Scipione" (Gino Bonichi ; both of 1985); "Scuola Romana [The Roman School] " (1986) and "Roma appena ieri [Rome Just Yesterday] " (1987). He also served as editor of the catalogue of artworks atPalazzo Montecitorio , the seat of the Chamber of Deputies.
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