- Roy Richter
Roy Richter (died
July 28 1983 ) was an early auto racer and the creator of Bell Helmets, andCragar Equipment -- performance and wheels -- all sold through an auto parts company that he owned,Bell Auto Parts .After graduating from high school in
1933 , Richter started to work forGeorge Wight as a pattern maker at Bell Auto Parts inBell, California , asuburb ofLos Angeles . He took up auto racing, driving his friend'sModel T . Richter built the Bell Special, a midget racecar he called "Betsy" that was built from parts found in Bell's junkyard. It was the first of many Richter-built racecars and the one he would attempt a short professional auto racing career with. From1937 to1941 , Richter-built cars won numerous championships, hundreds of races and set countless track records in several racing divisions. Richter sold his car and invested his life savings of $1,000 in purchasing Bell Auto Parts onJuly 2 1945 .Tragedy struck in
1946 when Roy's long-time friend, 'Swede' Lindskog was killed in a racing accident. It was Roy's second close friend to die while racing. After that incident, he committed himself to building safety and protective products. Bell Helmets was born.In
1954 , under the leadership of Richter, Bell began manufacturing its first helmet — the '500' — in a garage located behind Bell Auto Parts. In1956 , sales were above original projections and the Bell Helmet Company was formed as a division of Bell Auto Parts.In
1955 , Richter and Bell acquired theCragar brand, later introducing the Cragar Equipment Company, today called Cragar Industries.In
1964 , under hisCragar company brand, Richter introduced the Cragar "S/S" Super Sport wheel, the most popular aftermarket and muscle car wheel ever made. It has since been used on thousands of cars, from show-quality custom hot rods to daily-driver classics.In
1973 , Richter was inducted into the Speed Equipment Manufacturers Association (SEMA) Hall of Fame. When he retired in1978 , the 63-year-old was presented with a Yamaha trials bike by his employees. Richter died onJuly 28 1983 .Richter Hall at
California Lutheran University is named in his honor.
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