Cantonese Braille

Cantonese Braille

Cantonese Braille (Chinese: 粵語點字) is a Cantonese language version of Braille in Hong Kong. It is locally referred as "tim chi" (點字), "dot character", or more commonly, "tuk chi" (凸字), "raised character". Although Cantonese is written in Chinese characters, the Cantonese Braille is coded by purely Cantonese phonetics, with some special codes for Chinese punctuations, and numerals and Roman alphabets from original Braille. It can be mixed with English text.

Braille

Braille is coded by arranging 6 dots into a Braille cell of 2 columns and 3 rows. Each dot is numbered from 1-6; the left column is 1, 2 and 3 from top to down and right 4, 5 and 6. If a dot is used, it would be punched on paper or raised on plate for blinds, or shaded black in visual representation. With the coming of the electronic age, Braille is extended to 8 dots by adding seventh and eighth dot at the bottom for mapping ASCII.

In Cantonese Braille, the two extra dots are ignored and not shown.

See Braille Alphabet for details on using Braille.

Unicode rendering table

Main Chart

The following charts shows the Braille code used by Cantonese Braille. From traditional Chinese phonetics, the pronunciation of a Chinese character can divided in three parts, namely, initial, final and tone. For example, the Chinese character "pun4" (盤), with its initial "p", final "un" and tone "4", is translated into Cantonese Braille ⠯⠮⠄. Usually, there is no space (⠀) between Chinese characters until the end of a sentence.

For details about Cantonese phonetics, see Cantonese phonology.

Chinese Punctuation

Mixing with English text

ee also

*Braille
*Japanese Braille
*Korean Braille
*Standard Cantonese


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем решить контрольную работу

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Braille music — is a Braille code that allows music to be notated using Braille cells so that music can be read by visually impaired musicians. The Braille music system was originally developed by Louis Braille. Braille cell, 2 dots wide by 3 dots high Braille… …   Wikipedia

  • Braille code — A Braille code is a code similar to a code page, that maps the characters of a writing system to the six, or in some cases eight, raised dots (or bits) of the Braille cell.Different Braille codes are used to map character sets of different… …   Wikipedia

  • Braille chinois — Le braille chinois (en sinogrammes simplifiés : 现行盲文 ; en sinogrammes traditionnels : 現行盲文 ; en pinyin : Xiànxíng Mángwén ; littéralement « braille actuel », est un système d écriture braille pour la langue …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Braille — Infobox Writing system name = Braille type = Alphabet typedesc = (non linear writing) time = 1821 to the present languages = Several fam1 = Night writing creator = Louis Braille unicode = [http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U2800.pdf U+2800 to… …   Wikipedia

  • Chinois braille — Braille chinois Le braille chinois (en sinogrammes simplifiés 现行盲文 ; en sinogrammes traditionnels 現行盲文 ; en pinyin Xiànxíng Mángwén ; littéralement « braille actuel », est un système d écriture braille pour la langue… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Chinese braille — (simplified Chinese: 现行盲文; traditional Chinese: 現行盲文; pinyin: Xiànxíng Mángwén, literally Current Braille ) is a braille system for the Chinese language, especially in People s Republic of China. It is different from other braille systems,… …   Wikipedia

  • Nemeth Braille — For other uses, see Nemeth (disambiguation). The Nemeth Braille Code for Mathematics is a Braille code for encoding mathematical and scientific notation linearly using standard six dot Braille cells for tactile reading by the visually impaired.… …   Wikipedia

  • National Braille Association — The National Braille Association, Inc. is a US organization aiming to provide continuing education to those who prepare braille, and to provide braille materials to persons who are visually impaired. The Nation Braille Association is a volunteer …   Wikipedia

  • New York Point — alphabet New York Point is a system of writing for the blind invented by William Bell Wait (1839 1916), a teacher in the New York Institute for the Education of the Blind. The system used three bases of equidistant points arranged in two… …   Wikipedia

  • Charles Barbier — de la Serre was the creator of night writing. Charles Barbier de la Serre was a Captain in the French Army during the early 19th century. Ecriture Nocturne (night writing) was invented in response to Napoleon s demand for a code that soldiers… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”