Erika von Brockdorff

Erika von Brockdorff (29 April 1911 – 13 May 1943) was a German resistance fighter against the Nazi régime during the Second World War. Brockdorff belonged to the Red Orchestra resistance movement.

Brockdorff was born in Kolberg (Kołobrzeg), Province of Pomerania, on Pomerania's Baltic Sea coast. From 1929, after finishing middle school and housekeeping school in Magdeburg, she worked in Berlin as a housekeeper and a model, and also, after additional training in shorthand typing, as an office specialist.cite web |publisher=German Resistance Memorial Center |title=The Resistance Networks |url=http://www.gdw-berlin.de/b17/b17-2-netz-e.php |accessdate=2008-07-24] In 1937, she married the sculptor Cay von Brockdorff, and shortly thereafter, their daughter Saskia was born.

From 1941, Brockdorff put her flat at Hans Coppi's resistance movement's disposal as their radio headquarters. She was soon arrested along with the other Red Orchestra members and sent to Charlottenburg Women's Prison. She was sentenced at the "Reichskriegsgericht" to ten years in labour prison ("Zuchthaus") in January 1943. Adolf Hitler was not satisfied with this, however, and on the very same day as the judgment, on his orders, the sentence was changed to death. Together with Mildred Harnack and Elfriede Paul, she waited another four months for the sentence to be carried out. On the evening of 13 May 1943, she was put to death along with thirteen other persons at Plötzensee Prisoncite web |title=Plötzensee Prison |publisher=Jewish Virtual Library |url=http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/Holocaust/Plotzensee.html |accessdate=2008-07-24] in Berlin.

Quote

"Lachend will ich mein Leben beschließen, so wie ich das Leben lachend am meisten liebte und noch liebe." ("I want to end my life laughing, laughing the way I loved and still love life.")

Sources

Persondata
NAME = von Brockdorff, Erika
ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
SHORT DESCRIPTION = German resistance fighter against the Nazi régime
DATE OF BIRTH = 29 April 1911
PLACE OF BIRTH = Kolberg (Kołobrzeg), Province of Pomerania
DATE OF DEATH = 13 May 1943
PLACE OF DEATH = Berlin, Germany