- Tõnis Lukas
Tõnis Lukas (born
5 June ,1962 inTallinn ,Estonian SSR [http://www.valitsus.ee/?id=6552&tpl=1007 CV at Estonian government website] .] ) is an Estonian politician. He is a Vice-Chairman of theUnion of Pro Patria and Res Publica , member of the Estonian Parliament (Riigikogu ), and Minister of Education.After graduating from secondary school and spending another year in technical school in Tallinn, Tõnis Lukas went on to study history in
University of Tartu . He graduated in 1987 and continued postgraduate studies from 1989 to 1992, receiving his Master degree in history 1997.Tõnis Lukas started his career as a school teacher in Southern Estonia. 1989 he became a lecturer for postgraduate students in the University of Tartu. From 1992 to 1995 he worked as a Director of the Estonian National Museum. Since 1995 he has held mainly political posts both on local and national level. He briefly returned to University of Tartu for two years in 1997 to work as a project manager and to participate in doctorate programme (still unfinished).
Mr. Lukas joined Pro Patria Union in 1992 and was elected to Tartu City Council the next year. 1995 he became a member of
Riigikogu and served for a year as the Chairman of the Parliamentary Committee for Cultural Affairs. Tõnis Lukas left the parliament in 1996 to serve as a Mayor ofTartu (1996 to 1997).After the parliamentary elections of 1999 he was appointed a Minister of Education in Prime Minister
Mart Laar 's cabinet on25 March ,1999 . The highlight of his career as Minister was the transfer of the Ministry of Education from Tallinn to Tartu, justified as decentralisation of power and fostering regional development, while the critics see in it a result of successful lobby byUniversity of Tartu . When the government fell on28 January ,2002 Tõnis Lukas returned to Riigikogu and was re-elected to the parliament in 2003, serving currently as a member of the Parliamentary Committee for Cultural Affairs.After the resignation of
Tunne Kelam he was elected the Chairman of Pro Patria Union on16 April ,2005 . In November 2005 he unveiled plans of merger between Pro Patria Union andUnion for the Republic - Res Publica . After the merger of the parties on4 June ,2006 he became one of the two co-Chairmen of the newUnion of Pro Patria and Res Publica . At the party congress on26 May ,2007 Mart Laar was elected a new Chairman of the Union and Tõnis Lukas became one of the three Vice-Chairmen elected to assist Mart Laar.In April 2007, he returned to his former position as Minister of Education and Research.
Tõnis Lukas is a member of the Estonian Vocational Education Promotion Union, Society of Friends of Estonian National Museum, Estonian Heritage Society and Learned Estonian Society. He is an author of several textbooks on history.
Tõnis Lukas is married and a proud father of two daughters.
References
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