- Twin boom
Twin-boom aircraft have their
tailplane s andvertical stabilizer s mounted on the tail of either twofuselage s or on two booms fixed to either both sides of the single fuselage, thewing s or theengine nacelle s.The reason for this design choice may be:
* To be able to place a cargo door in the back of the aircraft (examples include theC-82 Packet andC-119 Flying Boxcar )
* To constructpropeller aircraft inpusher configuration orjet aircraft with the engine mounted directly to the aft of the fuselage (Bell XP-52 ,De Havilland Vampire )
* For unobstructed field of view or field of fire to the rear (Focke-Wulf Fw 189 )
* Twin aircraft, constructed by putting two copies of an existing traditional aircraft side-by-side, (P-82 Twin Mustang ,Messerschmitt Me 609 )
* To accommodate early inline engines and their lengthy turbochargers in the most aerodynamically efficient/practical planform (P-38 Lightning )
* To increase an aircraft structure's rigidity, strength, and internal volume (Rutan Voyager ,Scaled Composites Grizzly,Virgin Atlantic GlobalFlyer ,Transavia PL-12 Airtruk )
* To provide for room to carry external cargo, such asScaled Composites WhiteKnightTwo . Burt Rutan refers to this design concept as "open architecture". [ [http://www.universetoday.com/2008/07/28/virgin-galactics-whiteknighttwo-sees-sunlight-for-the-first-time-gallery/ "Virgin Galactic's WhiteKnightTwo Sees Sunlight for the First Time" "Universe Today" July 28, 2008] ]Other examples of twin boom aircraft:
*Adam A700
*Adam A500
*Cessna Skymaster /O-2 Skymaster
*Fokker F.25
*Fokker G.I
*Hughes XF-11
*OV-10 Bronco
*P-61 Black Widow
*RQ-7 Shadow
*Saab 21
*Scaled Composites White Knight
* SIPA 200 minijet
*Sukhoi Su-80
*C-119 Flying Boxcar
* Heinkel He 111Z "Zwilling"
*C-82 Packet References
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