Guido van Rossum

infobox person
name = Guido van Rossum
birth_date =


image_size = 150px
known_for = Python programming language
birth_place = Netherlands
children =
spouse =
nationality = Dutch
occupation = Programmer, Author
website = [http://www.python.org/~guido/ www.python.org/~guido/]

Guido van Rossum is a Dutch computer programmer who is best known as the author of the Python programming language. In the Python community, Van Rossum is known as a “Benevolent Dictator for Life” (BDFL), meaning that he continues to oversee the Python development process, making decisions where necessary. [cite news |url=http://www.linuxformat.co.uk/modules.php?op=modload&name=Sections&file=index&req=viewarticle&artid=10 |title=Benevolent dictator for life |date=2005-02-01 |accessdate=2007-11-01 |publisher=Linux Format] He is currently employed by Google, where he spends half his time working on Python development.

Biography

Van Rossum was born and grew up in the Netherlands, where he received a masters degree from the University of Amsterdam in 1982. He later worked for various research institutes, including the Dutch National Research Institute for Mathematics and Computer Science (CWI), Amsterdam, the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), Gaithersburg, Maryland, and the Corporation for National Research Initiatives (CNRI), Reston, Virginia.

In December 2005, Van Rossum was hired by Google. [ [http://www.oreillynet.com/pub/wlg/8821 Python Creator Guido van Rossum now working at Google - O'Reilly ONLamp Blog ] ] He wrote a web based code review tool for Google in Python [http://www.niallkennedy.com/blog/archives/2006/11/google-mondrian.html Mondrian] .

Van Rossum received the 2001 Award for the Advancement of Free Software from the Free Software Foundation (FSF) at the 2002 FOSDEM conference in Brussels, Belgium. Guido received a NLUUG Award in May 2003. In 2006 he was recognized as a Distinguished Engineer by the Association for Computing Machinery.

Personal life

Guido van Rossum is the brother of Just van Rossum, a type designer and also a programmer. Just van Rossum designed the font that is used in the "Python Powered" logo.

Work

While working at Stichting Mathematisch Centrum (CWI), Guido van Rossum wrote and contributed the glob() routine to BSD Unix in 1986. [ [http://www.isc.org/sources/devel/func/glob.txt 'Globbing' library routine] ] [ [http://search.cpan.org/~rgarcia/perl-5.10.0/ext/File/Glob/Glob.pm File::Glob - Perl extension for BSD glob routine - search.cpan.org] ] Van Rossum also worked on the development of the ABC programming language.

Python

About the origin of Python, Van Rossum wrote in 1996:

Over six years ago, in December 1989, I was looking for a "hobby" programming project that would keep me occupied during the week around Christmas. My office … would be closed, but I had a home computer, and not much else on my hands. I decided to write an interpreter for the new scripting language I had been thinking about lately: a descendant of ABC that would appeal to Unix/C hackers. I chose Python as a working title for the project, being in a slightly irreverent mood (and a big fan of Monty Python's Flying Circus). [ [http://www.python.org/doc/essays/foreword/ Foreword for "Programming Python" (1st ed.) ] ]

In 2000 he further wrote:

Python's predecessor, ABC, was inspired by SETL – Lambert Meertens spent a year with the SETL group at NYU before coming up with the final ABC design! [ [http://mail.python.org/pipermail/python-dev/2000-August/008881.html [Python-Dev SETL (was: Lukewarm about range literals) ] ]

Computer Programming for Everybody

In 1999, Van Rossum submitted a funding proposal to DARPA called "Computer Programming for Everybody", in which he further defined his goals for Python:
* an easy and intuitive language just as powerful as major competitors
* open source, so anyone can contribute to its development
* code that is as understandable as plain English
* suitability for everyday tasks, allowing for short development times

Arguably, several of these ambitions have since been realized. Python has grown to become a popular programming language, particularly in the Internet environment.

References

External links

* [http://www.python.org/~guido/ Guido van Rossum's homepage]
* [http://www.artima.com/weblogs/index.jsp?blogger=guido "All Things Pythonic"] (Weblog)
* [http://www.python.org/doc/essays/cp4e.html "Computer Programming for Everybody"]
* [http://www.twit.tv/floss11 Interview with Guido van Rossum] on FLOSS Weekly
* [http://www.computerworld.com.au/index.php/id;66665771 Computerworld Interview with Guido van Rossum on Python]