Adductor hallucis muscle

Adductor hallucis muscle

Muscle infobox
Name = Adductor hallucis muscle
Latin = musculus adductor hallucis
GraySubject = 131
GrayPage = 493


Caption = Muscles of the sole of the foot. Third layer. (Oblique head visible at center, and transverse head visible at bottom.
Origin =
Insertion =
Action = adducts hallux
Antagonist = Abductor hallucis muscle
Blood =
Nerve = Lateral plantar nerve
MeshName =
MeshNumber =
DorlandsPre = m_22
DorlandsSuf = 12548332
The Adductor hallucis (Adductor obliquus hallucis) arises by two heads—oblique and transverse.

Oblique head

The "oblique head" is a large, thick, fleshy mass, crossing the foot obliquely and occupying the hollow space under the first second, third, and fourth metatarsal bones.

It arises from the bases of the second, third, and fourth metatarsal bones, and from the sheath of the tendon of the Peronæus longus, and is inserted, together with the lateral portion of the Flexor hallucis brevis, into the lateral side of the base of the first phalanx of the great toe.

Transverse head

The "transverse head" ("Transversus pedis") is a narrow, flat fasciculus which arises from the plantar metatarsophalangeal ligaments of the third, fourth, and fifth toes (sometimes only from the third and fourth), and from the transverse ligament of the metatarsus.

It is inserted into the lateral side of the base of the first phalanx of the great toe, its fibers blending with the tendon of insertion of the oblique head.

Variations

Slips to the base of the first phalanx of the second toe. Opponens hallucis, occasional slips from the adductor to the metatarsal bone of the great toe.


=Additional

External links

*
*
* - oblique head
* - transverse head
*
* [http://www.ptcentral.com/muscles/musclelegs.html#adductor%20hallucis PTCentral]


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Look at other dictionaries:

  • adductor hallucis muscle — musculus adductor hallucis …   Medical dictionary

  • adductor hallucis — adductor hal·lu·cis hal (y)ə səs, hal ə kəs n a muscle of the foot that adducts and flexes the big toe and helps to support the arch of the foot called also adductor hallucis muscle …   Medical dictionary

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  • Abductor hallucis muscle — Muscle infobox Name = Abductor hallucis muscle Latin = musculus abductor hallucis GraySubject = 131 GrayPage = 491 Caption = Muscles of the sole of the foot. First layer. (Abductor hallucis visible at center left.) Caption2 = The plantar arteries …   Wikipedia

  • great head of adductor hallucis muscle — caput obliquum musculi adductoris hallucis …   Medical dictionary

  • long head of adductor hallucis muscle — caput obliquum musculus adductoris hallucis …   Medical dictionary

  • oblique head of adductor hallucis muscle — caput obliquum musculus adductoris hallucis …   Medical dictionary

  • transverse head of adductor hallucis muscle — caput transversum musculi adductoris hallucis …   Medical dictionary

  • Muscle — is the tissue of the body which primarily functions as a source of power. There are three types of muscle in the body. Muscle which is responsible for moving extremities and external areas of the body is called "skeletal muscle." Heart… …   Medical dictionary

  • musculus adductor hallucis — noun the adductor muscle of the great toe • Hypernyms: ↑adductor, ↑adductor muscle …   Useful english dictionary

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