Lattice gauge theory — In physics, lattice gauge theory is the study of gauge theories on a spacetime that has been discretized onto a lattice. Although most lattice gauge theories are not exactly solvable, they are of tremendous appeal because they can be studied by… … Wikipedia
Exotic meson — Non quark model mesons include #exotic mesons, which have quantum numbers not possible for mesons in the quark model; #glueballs or gluonium, which have no valence quarks at all; #tetraquarks, which have two valence quark antiquark pairs; and… … Wikipedia
Giorgio Parisi — Giorgio Parisi. Giorgio Parisi (* 4. August 1948 in Rom) ist ein italienischer Physiker. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Leben und Werk … Deutsch Wikipedia
Magnetochemistry — is concerned with the magnetic properties of chemical compounds. Magnetic properties arise from the spin and orbital angular momentum of the electrons contained in a compound. Compounds are diamagnetic when they contain no unpaired electrons.… … Wikipedia
Composite fermion — For other uses, see Fermions#Composite fermions. A composite fermion is the bound state of an electron and an even number of quantized vortices, sometimes visually pictured as the bound state of an electron and, attached, an even number of… … Wikipedia
Critical dimension — For the minimum feature size in photolithography, see Photolithography. In the renormalization group analysis of phase transitions in physics, a critical dimension is the dimensionality of space at which the character of the phase transition… … Wikipedia
Paramagnetism — is a form of magnetism which occurs only in the presence of an externally applied magnetic field. Paramagnetic materials are attracted to magnetic fields, hence have a relative magnetic permeability greater than one (or, equivalently, a positive… … Wikipedia
Sword — For other uses, see Sword (disambiguation) and Swords (disambiguation). Swiss longsword, 15th or 16th century A sword is a bladed weapon (edged weapon) used primarily for cutting or thrusting. The precise definition of the term varies with the… … Wikipedia
Sputtering — is a process whereby atoms are ejected from a solid target material due to bombardment of the target by energetic ions. It is commonly used for thin film deposition, etching and analytical techniques (see below). Physics of sputtering Physical… … Wikipedia
Graphene — is a one atom thick planar sheet of sp2 bonded carbon atoms that are densely packed in a honeycomb crystal lattice. It can be viewed as an atomic scale chicken wire made of carbon atoms and their bonds. The name comes from GRAPHITE + ENE;… … Wikipedia