Integralism

Integralism

Integralism is a perspective according to which society is an organic unity. It defends social differentiation and hierarchy with co-operation between social classes, transcending conflict between social and economic groups. It advocates free unionism, corporatism, and organic political representation instead of ideological forms of representation. Often seen by opponents as a belief in "blood and soil" conservatism, Integralism claims that the best political institutions for given nations will differ depending on the history, culture and climate of the nation's habitat. Integralism is a Catholic inspired movement and does not support a national church, or Erastianism (Gallicanism in French context). Its critics and opponents also say that the movement is particularly associated with the French "Action Française" movement founded by Charles Maurras, and with fascism (especially in Latin America), although there exist deep points of disagreement: the stress on free unionism and localism while fascism defends a centralist state; the traditionalist and catholic foundation of their ideas against the atheist and modernist philosophical base of fascism. In Portugal, where the integralism was born, it is a monarchist and traditionalist movement of ideas and not a republican and state capitalist movement as was fascism. [Kallis, Aristotle A. [http://books.google.com/books?id=tP2wXl5nzboC&pg=PA313&lpg=PA313&dq=estado+novo+fascit&source=web&ots=loM9xsNU7r&sig=TSgWomLAR3hTFq2XstvYIlQJC94#PPA313,M1 Fascism Reader] p. 313-317 2003Routledge]

ee also

* Action Française
* Brazilian Integralism
* Cercle Proudhon
* Falange
* Integral Traditionalism
* Integralismo Lusitano
* National Syndicalism
* Estado Novo (Portugal)
* National Syndicalists (Portugal)
* Volksgemeinschaft

External links

* [http://www.stewarthomesociety.org/ai.htm Anarchist Integralism]


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  • integralism — integralísm s. n. Trimis de siveco, 10.08.2004. Sursa: Dicţionar ortografic  INTEGRALÍSM s.n. 1. Curent de avangardă în literatura dintre cele două războaie mondiale care proclamă eliberarea de sub autoritatea oricăror dogme estetice, logice,… …   Dicționar Român

  • integralism — /in ti greuh liz euhm/, n. the belief that one s religious convictions should dictate one s political and social actions. [1870 75; INTEGRAL + ISM] * * * …   Universalium

  • Integralism —    The devout of any faith who advocate the application of its sociology and teachings to political and social life are “integralists,” since they seek to integrate faith and policy. Islam is not alone in this view: It exists as well in Roman… …   Historical Dictionary of modern Italy

  • integralism —  Интегрализм …   Вестминстерский словарь теологических терминов

  • integralism — /in ti greuh liz euhm/, n. the belief that one s religious convictions should dictate one s political and social actions. [1870 75; INTEGRAL + ISM] …   Useful english dictionary

  • Brazilian Integralism — ( pt. Integralismo brasileiro) was a Brazilian political movement created in October 1932. Founded and led by Plínio Salgado, a literary figure who was relatively famous during the 1922 Modern Art Week, the movement had adopted some… …   Wikipedia

  • Lusitanian Integralism — ( pt. Integralismo Lusitano), was a political and social movement that emerged shortly before WWI in Portugal. It was a traditional, monarchist, and anti parliamentary, movement created under the influence of catholicism and unionism. It was… …   Wikipedia

  • Fascism — is a totalitarian nationalist and corporatist ideology. [Heater, Derek Benjamin. 1967. Political Ideas in the Modern World. University of Michagan. Pp 41 42. [http://books.google.com/books?id=v4gFAAAAMAAJ q=fascism+%22totalitarian+nationalism%22… …   Wikipedia

  • Falange — This article is about the Spanish political party: For the Lebanese Phalange, see the Kataeb Party. Spanish Phalanx of the Assemblies of the National Syndicalist Offensive Falange Española de las Juntas de Ofensiva Nacional Sindicalista …   Wikipedia

  • João Cândido Felisberto — (1880 1969) was a Brazilian sailor.In 1930 and 1940 decades, he became an eugenicist and integralist.In the last twenty years of his long life, he became a communist.He died old, poor, sick and forgotten in 1969.Early life, until the Whip s… …   Wikipedia

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