- Hawker P.1081
infobox Aircraft
name = P.1081
type = Fighter
manufacturer =Hawker
caption =
designer =
first flight =19 June 1950
introduced =
retired =
produced =
number built = 1
status = Experimental
unit cost =
primary user =Royal Aircraft Establishment
more users =
developed from =Hawker P.1052
variants with their own articles =The Hawker P.1081, also known as the "Australia n Fighter" was a British jet aircraft from the mid-twentieth century.Hawker Aircraft , a British manufacturer, submitted a proposal to meet a specification put out by the Australian government. It was for a swept-wing-and-tail fighter using a Rolls-Royce Tay engine. Work was started to modify the second prototype of theHawker P.1052 ("VX279"). The existing Rolls-Royce Nene engine was used for the prototype aircraft. The rearfuselage of the P.1052 was completely replaced with one having a straight-through jet pipe and swept tail surfaces. The first flight of the P.1081 took place on19 June 1950 but, in November of that year, the Australian project was discontinued. The aircraft was handed over to theRoyal Aircraft Establishment (RAE). Its swept tail increased theMach number above that of the P.1052 into the Mach 0.9-0.95 region, providing valuable information for the axially-poweredHawker Hunter . The sole P.1081 was lost with its pilot,Squadron Leader T.S. "Wimpy" Wade, on3 April 1951 . [ [http://1000aircraftphotos.com/Contributions/Trempe/2042.htm Jacques Trempe Collection] ]Operators
;UK
*Royal Aircraft Establishment pecifications
aircraft specifications
plane or copter?=plane
jet or prop?=jetcrew= one
capacity=
length main= 37 ft 4 in
length alt= 11.38 m
span main= 31 ft 6 in
span alt= 9.6 m
height main= 10 ft 10 in
height alt= 3.30 m
area main=258 ft2
area alt=23.97 m2
airfoil=
empty weight main= 11,200 lb
empty weight alt= 5,080 kg
loaded weight main= 14,480 lb
loaded weight alt= 6,570 kg
useful load main=
useful load alt=
max takeoff weight main=
max takeoff weight alt=
more general=
engine (jet)=Rolls-Royce Nene RN2
type of jet=turbojet exhausting through tailpipe
number of jets= 1
thrust main= 5,000 lbf
thrust alt= 22.2 kN
thrust original=
afterburning thrust main=
afterburning thrust alt=
engine (prop)=
type of prop=
number of props=
power main=
power alt=
power original=
max speed main= 604 knots
max speed alt= 1,119 km/h
cruise speed main=
cruise speed alt=
never exceed speed main=
never exceed speed alt=
stall speed main=
stall speed alt=
range main=
range alt=
ceiling main= 45,600 ft
ceiling alt= 13,900 m
climb rate main=
climb rate alt=
loading main=
loading alt=
thrust/weight=
power/mass main=
power/mass alt=
more performance=
armament=
avionics=aircontent
related=
similar aircraft=
lists=
see also=References
Notes
Bibliography
* Hannah, Donald. "Hawker FlyPast Reference Library". Stamford, Lincolnshire, UK: Key Publishing Ltd., 1982. ISBN 0-946219-01-X.
* James, Derek N. "Hawker, an Aircraft Album No. 5". New York: Arco Publishing Company, 1973. ISBN 0-668-02699-5. (First published in the UK by Ian Allan in 1972)
* Mason, Francis K. "Hawker Aircraft since 1920." London: Putnam, 1991. ISBN 0-85177-839-9External links
* [http://www.britishaircraft.co.uk/aircraftpage.php?ID=503 British Aircraft Directory 24 January 2007]
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