Cambridge Park, New South Wales

Infobox Australian Place | type = suburb
name = Cambridge Park
city = Sydney
state = NSW


caption =
lga = City of Penrith
postcode = 2747
est = 1884
pop = 5979 (2006)
area = 2.63
propval =
stategov = Londonderry
fedgov = Lindsay
near-nw = Cambridge Gardens
near-n = Werrington Downs
near-ne = Werrington County
near-w = Penrith
near-e = Werrington County
near-sw = Penrith
near-s = Kingswood
near-se = Werrington
dist1 = 53
dir1 = west
location1= Sydney CBD

Cambridge Park is a suburb of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Cambridge Park is located 53 kilometres west of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of the City of Penrith and is part of the Greater Western Sydney region.

History

Aboriginal Culture

Prior to European settlement, what is now Cambridge Park was home to the Mulgoa people who spoke the Darug language. They lived a hunter-gatherer lifestyle governed by traditional laws, which had their origins in the Dreamtime. Their homes were bark huts called 'gunyahs'. They hunted kangaroos and emus for meat, and gathered yams, berries and other native plants. Shortly after the arrival of the First Fleet in Australia in 1788, an outbreak of smallpox decimated the local indigenous communities and made it easier for settlers to disposses them of their land. [cite web | url= http://www.mananura.com/aboriginal-history-dharugtx.html | title=Dharug Aboriginal History | publisher=Christopher Tobin | accessdate=2007-07-26 ]

European settlement

The first land grant in the area was made in 1831 to Phillip Parker King, son of the Governor Phillip Gidley King. He named it St Stephens although it later became part of the Werrington estate belonging to his sister Mary Lethbridge. It was run as a farm until the 1880s when the estate was subdivided into smaller farms, one of which became Cambridge Park. Development in the area began in the 1950s. [cite web | url= http://www.penrithcity.nsw.gov.au/index.asp?id=418 | title=Penrith Local Suburb profiles - Cambridge Park | publisher=Penrith City Council | accessdate=2007-08-13 ]

Housing

Developed mainly in the 1950s, the streets are at right angles to each other, unlike the curving street patterns of the newer suburbs to the north, and the houses are mostly fibro on quarter acre blocks.

Population

Demographics

According to the 2006 census, Cambridge Park had a population of 5,979, who tended to be younger (32) than the national average (37). The median income was $481 per week, slightly higher than the national average of $466. Most houses were either owned outright (32%) or were being paid off (39%) with 24% being rented. [Census 2006 AUS|id=SSC11163|name=Cambridge Park (State Suburb) | quick=on | accessdate=2007-08-13 ]

Governance

At a local government level, Cambridge Park is part of the north ward of Penrith City Council, represented by Lexie Cettolin, Kevin Crameri, Ross Fowler, Pat Sheehy (currently mayor of Penrith) and John Thain. At the state level, it is part of the Electoral district of Londonderry, represented by Labor's Allan Shearan. Federally, it is part of the Division of Lindsay, represented by Labor Party Member David Bradbury.

References

External links

* [http://www.penrithcity.nsw.gov.au/index.asp?id=969 Penrith Local Suburb Profiles]