- Sappanwood
Taxobox | name = Sappanwood
status = LR/lc | status_system = IUCN2.3
image_width = 240px
regnum =Plantae
divisio =Magnoliophyta
classis =Magnoliopsida
ordo =Fabales
familia =Fabaceae
genus = "Caesalpinia "
species = "C. sappan"
binomial = "Caesalpinia sappan"Sappanwood or Sapanwood ("
Caesalpinia sappan", Japanese: suou) is a sort ofBrazilwood that is related to legumes found in tropicalSoutheast Asia and theMalay archipelago . It was first called "brezel wood" in Europe.This plant has many uses. It possesses medicinal abilities as an
anti-bacterial and for itsanti-coagulant properties. It also produces a valued type of reddishdye calledbrazilin , used for dyeing fabric as well as making red paints and inks. Thewood is somewhat lighter in color thanBrazil wood and its other allies, but the same tinctorial principle appears to be common to all.Sappanwood used to be one of the main sources of trade during the 17th century between Japan and its Southeast Asia neighbors (especially
Siam ) onboardRed Seal Ships .References
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