SK Brann

SK Brann

Infobox Football club
clubname = Brann


current = SK Brann 2008
fullname = Sportsklubben Brann
short name = Brann
founded = September 26, 1908
ground = Brann Stadion, Bergen
capacity = 17,824
chairman = Magne Revheim
ceo = Bjørn Dahl
manager = Mons Ivar Mjelde
league = Tippeligaen
season = 2007
position = Tippeligaen, 1st
pattern_la1=|pattern_b1=|pattern_ra1=|leftarm1=FF0000|body1=FF0000|rightarm1=FF0000|shorts1=FFFFFF|socks1=FF0000
pattern_la2=|pattern_b2=|pattern_ra2=|leftarm2=000000|body2=000000|rightarm2=000000|shorts2=000000|socks2=000000

Sportsklubben Brann (most often called Brann, sometimes (incorrectly) Brann Bergen internationally) is a Norwegian football club, founded September 26 1908, from Bergen. Brann has been in the Norwegian Premier League since 1987cite web|url=http://www.brann.no/index.php?mapping=218 |title=Sportsklubben Brann - Ekte lidenskap har et navn |publisher=Brann.no |date= |accessdate=2008-09-06] and play their home matches at Brann Stadion [cite web|url=http://nifs.no/stadionprofil.php?stadion_id=7012 |title=NIFS - Norsk & Internasjonal Fotballstatistikk |publisher=Nifs.no |date= |accessdate=2008-09-06] where they had a record-breaking 17,310 in average attendance in the 2007 season. [cite web|url=http://nifs.no/tilskuertall.php?h2hskjul=1&land=1&t=5&u=2228&visou= |title=NIFS - Norsk & Internasjonal Fotballstatistikk |publisher=Nifs.no |date= |accessdate=2008-09-06] In October 2007, Brann won their first championship since the 1963 season.

Overview

Brann is historically one of the biggest clubs in Norway in terms of public interest, and hence there are high expectations for the club every season, expectations that notoriously have been let down. Brann won their first Norwegian Premier League titles in 1961/62 and 1963, but after this Brann was involved in the race for the league title only in seasons 1974-76, 1990 and 2006. In 2007, they reclaimed the league title and thus ended an 44 year long waiting period.

Despite the limited success, the club has never failed to spark considerable interest from the Norwegian media and keeping an epidemics of football hysteria continuously running in Bergen. Moreover, Brann have regularly been winners and runners-up of the Norwegian Cup. The club reached the Quarter Finals of the Cup Winners' Cup in the 1996/97 season.

Formation and early years

On 26 September 1908 Christen K. Gran and Birger Gjestland together with eight other men, met in a local cafe in Bergen. Due to dissatisfaction of the current state of the local football clubs in Bergen, they decided to form a new football club. They called the it Ski- og Fodboldklubben Brann "(Ski and Football Club Brann)". This was later changed to Sportsklubben Brann "(Sport Club Brann)".

Brann played their first match against a local Bergen team on New Year's Day 1909, drawing 1-1. During the first years Brann struggled with poor results. Then in 1917,considered the breakthrough year for Brann, they managed to qualify for the Cup final. Brann lost the match 1-4 against Sarpsborg, but was now among the top teams of Norway. In 1917 the club bought an area south of Bergen City. Two years later on 25 May,with funding contributed from fans and investors, Brann stadium was opened. The opening match was against the Norwegian national team, losing 2-6. In 1923 Brann won their first title when they defeated Lyn 2-1 in the Cup final. Two years later Brann claimed their second title this time defeating Sarpsborg 3-0 in the cup final.

The following years Brann entered a recession. Brann had to wait until 1947 before again qualifying for the top league that was now called Norgesligaen (Norwegian league). In 1950 Brann once again managed to qualify for the Cup final, losing 0-3 to Fredrikstad.

1960's and 1970s: Glory and relegation

In the 1960's Brann produced two of Norway's most profiled players. With Roald Jensen and Rolf Birger Pedersen on the team, Brann won their first League Championship in 1961/1962 and in the consecutive season in 1963. During the 1963 season, Brann had an average attendance at 15 486, which was the league record until 2003, when Rosenborg did better. The following year, due to many injured players, the same team surprisingly was relegated from the top league. With Roald Jensen departing to the Scottish team Hearts, Brann didn't manage to keep up the good play. They were promoted back into the top league in 1967.

In the 1970's, Brann won the Cup Championship two times. Once in 1972 defeating Rosenborg 1-0. And again in 1976 defeating Sogndal IL 2-1. In each of the seasons 1974-1976, Brann narrowly missed out on the league title, attracting an average attendance that was unheard of in Norway at the time.

1980's: The "yo-yo" years

With the 1980's came Brann's "yo-yo" era. Brann were relegated in 1979 and won the 2nd division in 1980, and the team continued to alternate between the 1st and 2nd division until they finally avoided relegation in 1987. This is the world record for consecutive relegations-promotions. Brann have remained in the top flight ever since. In 1982, Brann again won the Cup Championship, beating Molde 3-2. Neil MacLeod scored the winning goal in the 57th minute.

Brann hadn't had any real challenge from local rivals at least since the 1950's. In 1989, however, the Bergen based Fyllingen IL were promoted to the Norwegian Premier League for the first time.

1990's: Derbies, medals and brief European success

Unlike for example the English Premier League, the top three teams of the Norwegian Premier League are awarded medals. Silver and bronze medals are sometimes received with a shrug, but Brann's dismal league history made them top priority for the club in the 1990's. In 1990, Brann were involved in a decisive last match where they had the chance of clinching the league title, but lost and ended fourth. They lost out on their first medals since 1976 as local rivals Fyllingen IL conceded two vital goals against Molde FK in stoppage time. Only weeks prior to this, Fyllingen IL had beat Brann in the Cup semi finals, and their outspoken ambitions to take over the football hegemony in Bergen by now had become a major annoyance for Brann.

In 1991, after a shock resignation of manager Teitur Þórðarson, Brann once again struggled, and needed a win in their last game against Strømsgodset in order save play-off against two first division teams. Losing the game would send Brann down, while securing play-off for equally struggling local rivals Fyllingen IL. Also, there were fears that a relegation would spawn another long-term "elevator era". A panic-stricken crowd saw Brann win the game 2-0. In the play-offs, though beating Strindheim IL at home, Brann still needed to beat Bryne F.K. away in a deciding match. A goal by Sten Glenn Håberg gave Brann a 1-0 win over Bryne, however, in a dramatic match where present Brann manager Mons Ivar Mjelde, then at the opposition side, hit the post.

Fyllingen IL were promoted back into the Norwegian Premier League in 1992. In 1993 Brann got their two first-ever wins against their local rivals. A 6-1 thrashing in the penultimate league round sent Fyllingen down, while securing continued Premier League status for Brann. After the season, Brann purchased Fyllingen's key player Per Ove Ludvigsen, and this put an end to Fyllingen and the derby matches. Fyllingen are now a mediocre second division side without top flight ambitions.

Brann were notorious for lacking a regular goal scorer ever since the 1970's, but this ended with Trond Egil Soltvedt's many goals in 1993 and 1994. His extremely dedicated style, his innocent and somewhat naïve personality and the fact that many of his goals were scored as a midfielder made him immensely popular. Just before the start of the 1995 season, however, he was sacked by Brann's board for "illoyality", the board refusing to elaborate on this. Disciplinary action was also taken against stars Frank Strandli, Inge Ludvigsen and Claus Lundekvam. This caused a public outcry, the issue was all over the national media, there were demonstrations in the centre of Bergen, and the fans were split in their support to Soltvedt or to the board and manager Hallvar Thoresen. Attendances and the atmosphere on Brann Stadion initially plummeted as a result of this. The team spirit amongst players also seemed broken, and the first game against Molde F.K. was lost 6-0 at home, resulting in the entire crowd yelling for the board to resign. With Brann at bottom position halfway through the league season, Hallvar Thoresen was sacked and Kjell Tennfjord, the manager behind Fyllingen IL's success, was appointed. He saved Brann into an eventual mid-table position and led them to the Norwegian Cup finals, again sparking immense optimism around the club.

In 1996, as in 1990, Brann were denied bronze medals in injury time of the last game, after a terrible blunder by keeper Birkir Kristinsson. Only days later, however, Brann beat PSV Eindhoven of Holland to advance to the quarter-finals of the Cup Winners' Cup, ironically thanks to world-class goalkeeping by the same Birkir Kristinsson. This was the second time a Norwegian team had qualified for the last eight in Europe. In the quarter-finals, Brann first drew 1-1 at home against Liverpool FC, before losing the away match 3-0 and thus being knocked out.

In 1997, Brann finally won league silver medals after a solitary last-match goal by present manager Mons Ivar Mjelde. Later, Brann have also won league medals after finishing second in the 2000 season and third in 1999 and 2004.

In 1998, as in 1995, Brann found themselves at the bottom of the table halfway through the season. The manager Kjell Tennfjord was replaced by Harald Aabrekk, and a host of quality players were purchased. This saved Brann from relegation, but combined with the construction of a new stand on Brann Stadion it gave them grave financial problems that only recently were resolved.

2000's: First title in decades

Teitur Thordarson was named new manager in 2000, when Harald Aabrekk left the job. For the second time in four seasons Brann won silver medals, secured after defeating Molde 4-0 in the last game of the season. Thorstein Helstad became the top goal scorer in the league in 2000 and 2001.

The 2002 season was the worst season for Brann in twelve seasons. Brann finished third from the bottom and had to play play-off to stay in the top league. Fortunately for Brann (equally unfortunately for Sandefjord, their opponent) the matches ended 0-0 (away), 2-1 (home), and Brann narrowly avoided relegation after a Sandefjord shot went less than a foot wide in injury time.

Ending third in 2004 season of the league qualified Brann for the Scandinavian Royal League.

In their impatient but unfruitful struggle to reclaim the glory of the 1960s, Brann over the years gained a reputation for inept leadership, unfounded enthusiasm or optimism and almost continuous internal unrest, deservedly or not. Since Mons Ivar Mjelde took over as manager in 2003, however, this image has changed, as the leadership has embraced continuity and extremely down-to-earth principles. Brann are now considered one of the best-run and harmonic clubs in the Norwegian Premier League.

Being one of the biggest clubs in Norway in terms of public interest, it is generally agreed that Brann have underperformed compared to their potential at least since the mid-1970s. However, on 7 November 2004, Brann won their first title in 22 years defeating F.C. Lyn Oslo 4-1 in the Norwegian Cup. Bengt Sæternes was man of the match scoring three goals within the first 35 minutes.

For most of the 2006 season Brann were top of the league and by many considered to be favourites to win the title. However, a poor run of form after the summer break, coupled with a correspondingly good run of form from archrivals Rosenborg meant that the Brann hopefuls were disappointed once again.

Brann won the league in 2007. In the end they finshed 6 points ahead of its nearest rival, Stabæk. The team did cause a small sensation, and bitter disappointment among tens of thousands of Brann-supporters who had gathered in Bergen to watch the game live, on 20 October by losing to Ålesund 1-2 in the 24th of 26 rounds, a match where a draw would have set aside all doubt about Brann's league win. [ [http://www.dagbladet.no/sport/2007/10/20/515630.html - Der kunne du blitt helten, Erik] ("There you could have been the hero Erik") VG, 20 October 2007no icon] However two days later, Viking defeated Brann's last rival to the gold medals Stabæk with a 2-1 result, thereby securing Brann the first league championship since 1963 anyway. [ [http://www.nrk.no/nyheter/distrikt/hordaland/sport_nrk_hordaland/brann/1.3821474 Brann er årets seriemester] ("Brann is the year's league champion") NRK, 22 October 2007 no icon] The same season Brann also qualified for the group stage of the UEFA Cup, and advanced from the group with a win and a draw. Brann faced a tough test against Everton F.C. with the aggregated score 8-1 after two games. [cite web|url=http://www.ba.no/sport/fotball/brann/article3366009.ece|title=Tapte så det sang|publisher=ba.no|accessdate=2008-02-23|last= Olsen|first=Bjørn Thomas|coauthors= Madsen, Elin ]

Achievements

*Norwegian Premier League:
**Winners (3): 1961-62, 1963, 2007
**Runners-up (5): 1951-52, 1975, 1997, 2000, 2006

*Norwegian Football Cup:
**Winners (6): 1923, 1925, 1972, 1976, 1982, 2004
**Runners-up (8): 1917, 1918, 1950, 1978, 1987, 1988, 1995, 1999

*UEFA Cup Winners' Cup:
**Quarterfinals (1): 1996-97

*UEFA Cup:
**Round of 32 (1): 2007-08

Recent history

:

* ES: Eliteserien (1st level)
* CL: UEFA Champion's League
* UC: UEFA Cup

Records

*Greatest home victory: 11-0 vs. Vard Haugesund, (25 June 1997)
*Greatest away victory: 9-0 vs. Åkra I.L., (5 May 2004)
*Greatest home loss: 0-7 vs. F.C. Lyn Oslo, (8 August 1964)
*Greatest away loss: 0-10 vs. Rosenborg BK, (5 May 1996)
*Highest attendance, Brann Stadion: 24,800 vs. Fredrikstad F.K., (1 October 1961)
*Highest average attendance, season: 17,228, (2007)
*Most appearances, total: 557, Tore Nordtvedt (1963-1979)
*Most appearances, league: 305, Tore Nordtvedt (1963-1979)
*Most goals scored, total: 139, Rolf Birger Pedersen (1957-1972)
*Most goals scored, league: 87, Rolf Birger Pedersen (1957-1972)

Current squad

"As of 29 August 2008. Matches and goals updated as of 14 April 2008 and is for league only."Fs player|no=17|nat=Norway|name=Eirik Bakke|pos=MF (C)

Out on loan

Fs player|no=16|nat=Sweden|name=Joakim Sjöhage|pos=FW "(on loan to IF Elfsborg)"Fs player|no=23|nat=Australia|name=Michael Thwaite|pos=DF "(on loan to Melbourne Victory)"

columns |width=25em
col1 =

Coaching staff

* Head coach: Mons Ivar Mjelde
* Assistant coach: Harald Aabrekk
* Assistant coach: Robert Hauge
* Development coach: Kjetil Knutsen
* Physical coach: Patrik Hansson
* Goalkeeping coach: Dan Riisnes
* Head of medical team: Dr. Ola Jøsendal

col2 =

Administrative staff

* Chairman: Magne Revheim
* Managing Director: Bjørn Dahl
* Director of Sports: Roald Bruun-Hanssen
* Marketing Director: Kristian Jæger
* Media Director: Gorm Natlandsmyr

Player of the year

*2000: Roy Wassberg
*2001: Raymond Kvisvik
*2002: Tommy Knarvik
*2003: Raymond Kvisvik
*2004: Ragnvald Soma
*2005: Paul Scharner
*2006: Håkon Opdal
*2007: Thorstein Helstad

Managers since 1980

columns |width=1500px
col1 =
* Les Shannon (1980 - 1981)
* Arve Mokkelbost (1982 - 1983)
* Endre Blindheim (1984 - 1985)
* Tony Knapp (1986 - 1987)
* Teitur Þórðarson (1988 - 1990)
* Karl Gunnar Björklund (1991 - 1992)
col2 =
* Hallvar Thoresen (1993 - 1995)
* Kjell Tennfjord (1995 - 1998)
* Harald Aabrekk (1998 - 1999)
* Teitur Þórðarson (2000 - 2002)
* Mons Ivar Mjelde (2003 - present)

References

External links

* [http://www.brann.no http://www.brann.no] SK Brann official club pages
* [http://www.bataljonen.no http://www.bataljonen.no] Web site for the official supporter club Bataljonen
* [http://www.brann.us http://www.brann.us] Brann is the only Scandinavian football team that has its own supporters club in America


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