Articulation (music)

Articulation (music)

In music, articulation refers to the direction or performance technique which affects the transition or continuity on single note or between multiple notes or sounds.

There are many different forms of articulation, each having a different effect on how the note is played. Some articulation marks include the slur, phrase mark, staccato, staccatissimo, accent, sforzando, rinforzando, and legato. Each articulation is represented by a different symbol placed above or below the note (depending on its position on the staff).

Woodwind and brass instruments generally articulate by tonguing, the use of the tongue to break the airflow into the instrument. Stringed instruments use different bowing techniques to achieve different articulations.

When staccato marks are combined with a slur, the result is portato, also known as articulated legato. Tenuto markings under a slur are called (for bowed strings) hook bows. This name is also less commonly applied to staccato or martellato (martelé) markings.

Audio examples

listen
filename = Bassoon-technical-articulations.ogg
title = Bassoon articulations
description = A bassoon played staccato, legato, legato + vibrato, and slurred.|

Bibliography

*Cooper, Helen (1985). "Basic Guide to How to Read Music". ISBN 0-399-51122-9.


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать реферат

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Music theory — is the study of how music works. It examines the language and notation of music. It seeks to identify patterns and structures in composers techniques across or within genres, styles, or historical periods. In a grand sense, music theory distills… …   Wikipedia

  • Articulation — may refer to: *Articulation (music) *Articulation (education) *Articulation (sociology) *Articulation (anatomy) *Articulation (architecture) *Articulation point in graph theoryIn speech: * Topic focus articulation * Articulation score * Place of… …   Wikipedia

  • Music — For other uses, see Music (disambiguation). Music …   Wikipedia

  • Articulation (sociology) — In sociology, articulation labels the process by which particular classes appropriate cultural forms and practices for their own use. The term appears to have originated from the work of Antonio Gramsci, specifically from his conception of… …   Wikipedia

  • articulation — [[t]ɑː(r)tɪ̱kjʊle͟ɪʃ(ə)n[/t]] 1) N UNCOUNT Articulation is the action of producing a sound or word clearly, in speech or music. [FORMAL] ...a singer able to sustain a full tone and clear articulation over extremely long periods. 2) N UNCOUNT: usu …   English dictionary

  • MUSIC — This article is arranged according to the following outline: introduction written sources of direct and circumstantial evidence the material relics and iconography notated sources oral tradition archives and important collections of jewish music… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • articulation — ar|tic|u|la|tion [ ar,tıkju leıʃn ] noun uncount 1. ) the production of speech or music: By the age of six most children develop clear articulation. 2. ) the expression of thoughts, ideas, or feelings in words: Here is a clear articulation of our …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • articulation — UK [ɑː(r)ˌtɪkjʊˈleɪʃ(ə)n] / US [ɑrˌtɪkjuˈleɪʃ(ə)n] noun [uncountable] 1) the production of speech or music By the age of six most children develop clear articulation. 2) the expression of thoughts, ideas, or feelings in words Here is a clear… …   English dictionary

  • articulation — noun 1》 the formation of clear and distinct sounds in speech.     ↘the action of putting an idea into words.     ↘Phonetics the formation of a speech sound by constriction of the air flow in the vocal organs. 2》 Music clarity in the production of …   English new terms dictionary

  • articulation — /aˌtɪkjəˈleɪʃən/ (say ah.tikyuh layshuhn) noun 1. Phonetics a. the act or process of articulating speech. b. the adjustments and movements of speech organs involved in pronouncing a particular sound, taken as a whole. c. any of these adjustments… …  

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”