- 101 Names of God
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In Zoroastrianism, 101 names of God (Pazand Sad-o-yak nam-i-khoda) is a list of names of God (Ahura Mazda). The list is preserved in Persian, Pazand and Gujarati. Parsi tradition expanded this to a list of "1001 names of God".[1]
The 101 names are often taken during Baj (ceremonial prayer) during the Yasna ritual while sprinkling the ring made of eight metals with the hair of the pure Varasya (a cow with only white hair), into the water vessel.[2]
Contents
List of names
Two translations for each name are provided below, one by Meher Baba[3] the other from an online source (persiandna.com).[2]:
Name Translations Yazad
YazadWorthy of Worship
Yaz meaning worthy of being attuned; PraiseworthyHarvesp-tawan
Harvesp-TavaanAll-Powerful
AlmightyHarvesp-agah
Harvesp-AagaahAll-Knowing
All-KnowingHarvesp-khoda
Harvesp-KhudaaLord of all
Lord of AllAbadeh
AbadahWithout Beginning
Without BeginningAbi-anjam
Abee-AnjaamWithout End
Without EndBun-e-stiha
Bune-SteehRoot of Creation
Root of CreationFrakhtan-taih
Fraakhtan-TehEndless Bliss
The End of AllJamaga
JamagaPrimal Cause
Ancient CausePrajatarah
ParajtarahExalted One
More NobleTum-afik
Tum-AfeekPurest of the Pure
Most Open (Innocent)Abaravand
AbarvandDetached from All
Separate from AllParavandeh
ParvandaahIn touch with all
Connected with AllAn-ayafeh
An-AiyaafahUnattainable
Unreachable by anyoneHama-Ayafeh
Ham-AiyaafahAttainer of All
Who Can Reach AllAdro
AadaroMost Righteous
Most straightforward; Truest of AllGira
GeeraaUpholder of all
Who Holds EveryoneA-ehem
A-ChemBeyond reason
Without Cause (Does not need a reason for existence)Chamana
ChamanaaSovereign Reason
Reason of All ReasonsSafana
SafanaaBountiful One
Creator of ProgressAfza
AfjaaEver Prolific
Creator of GrowthNasha
NaashaaReaching equally to all
Who Reaches Everyone EquallyParwara
ParvaraaNourisher
ProviderIanaha
EeyaanahProtector of the world
Protector of CreationAin-aenah
Aaeen-AaenahNever Changing
Not DifferentAn-aenah
An-AaeenahFormless
Without ShapeKharoshid-tum
Khrosheed-TumMost Steadfast among the Steadfast
Most DeterminedMino-tum
Meeno-TumLord Invisible
Most InvisibleVasna
VaasnaaAll-Pervading
OmnipresentHarvastum
HarvastumAll in all
Most CompleteHu-sepas
Hu-SepaasWorthy of our profound thanks
Worthy of ThanksgivingHar-Hamid
Har-HameedAll embracing Goodness
Completely Good NaturedHar-naik faraih
Har-Nek-FarehAll embracing Holy light
Completely Good Noble AuraBaish-tarana
Besh-TarnaaRemover of affliction
Remover of SufferingTaronish
TaroneeshBeyond Affliction
MysteriousAnah-aoshaka
An-AoshakImmortal
ImmortalFarasaka
FarsakFulfiller of Holy Desires
Grantor of WishesPajohdehad
Pajoh-DahadCreator of Holy attributes
Creator of Noble NatureKhwafar
KhvaafarCompassionate Judge
Generous with JusticeAvakhshiaea
AfakhsheeaaeaaMerciful Giver
Grantor of GenerosityAbaraja
AbarjaaBountiful Giver
Most Abundant ProviderA-satoha
A-SatohUnconquerable
Who Does Not Get AngryRakhoha
RakhohFreest of the free
Independent; Without WorryVarun
VaroonDeliverer from evil
Protector from EvilA-farefah
A-FarefahNever Deceiving
Who Does Not DeceiveBe-fareftah
Be-FarefahNever Deceived
Who Cannot Be DeceivedA-dui
A-DueeOne without a second
Without DualityKam-rad
Kaame-RadLord of desire
Lord of WishesFarman-kam
Farmaan-KaamDecreer of Sovereign Desire
Wish Is His CommandAekh Tan
Aokh-TanSoul Supreme
Without BodyA-faremosh
A-FaremoshNever-forgetting
Who Does Not ForgetHamarna
HamaarnaaJust Accountant
Keeper of AccountsSanaea
SanaaeaaKnowing all things
Worthy of Knowing; All KnowingA-tars
A-TarsFearless
FearlessA-bish
A-BeeshDevoid of pain
Without SufferingA-frajdum
AfraajdumMost exalted one
Most HighHam-chun
Ham-ChunEver the same
Always the SameMino-satihgar
Meeno-Steeh-GarInvisible Creator of the Universe
Creator of the Universe InvisiblyA-minogar
A-MeenogarCreator of the Profoundly Spiritual
Creator of Much Invisible CreationsMino-nahab
Meeno-NahabHidden within the spirit
Hidden in Invisible CreationAdar-bad-gar
Aadar-Baad-GarTransmuter of Fire into Air
Who Changes Fire Into AirAdar-nam-gar
Aadar-Nam-GarTransmuter of Fire into dew
Who Changes Fire Into WaterBad-adar-gar
Baad-Aadar-GarTransmuter of Air into Fire
Who Changes Air Into FireBad-nam-gar
Baad-Nam-GarTransmuter of Air into dew
Who Changes Air Into WaterBad-gail-gar
Baad-Gel-GarTransmuter of Air into Earth
Who Changes Air Into DustBad-gred-tum
Baad-Gerd-TumSupreme Transmuter of Air into dust
Who Changes Air Into WindAdar-kibritatum
Aadar-Keebreet-TumSupreme Transmuter of Fire into divine sparks
Who Changes Fire Into JewelsBad-gar-jae
Baad-GarjaaeSpreading Air everywhere
Who Creates Air In All PlacesAb-tum
Aab-TumCreator of Lifegiving water
Creator of Much WaterGail-adar-gar
Gel-Aadar-GarTransmuter of Dust into Fire
Who Changes Dust Into FireGail-vad-gar
Gel-Vaad-GarTransmuter of Dust into Air
Who Changes Dust Into AirGail-nam-gar
Gel-Nam-GarTransmuter of Dust into water
Who Changes Dust Into WaterGar-gar
Gar-GarMaster Craftsman
Creator of CreatorsGaro-gar
Gar-O-GarRewarder of sincere desires
(Fulfiller of Wishes) *Gar-a-gar
Gar-Aa-GarCreator of all Humanity and its actions
(Creator of Mankind) *Gar-a-gar-gar
Gar-Aa-Gar-GarCreator of all Human and Animal Life
(Creator of All Things) *A-gar-agar
A-Gar-Aa-GarCreator of all the four elements
(Creator of 4 Elements) *A-gar-a-gar-gar
A-Gar-Aa-Gar-GarCreator of all the planets and all other worlds
(Creator of Stars) *A-guman
A-GumaanNever in doubt
Without DoubtA-jaman
A-JamaanAgeless
TimelessA-Khuan
A-KhuaanEternally awake
SleeplessAmast
AamashtEver-alert
AlertFashutana
FashutanaaEver-Protecting
Always Guarding & Progress CreatorPadmani
PadmaaneeRecorder of Man's actions
Keeper of LimitsFirozgar
FeerozgarVictorious
VictoriousKhudawand
KhudaavandLord of the Universe
Lord of CreationAhuramazd
Ahur-MazdLord of Life and Wisdom
Wise LordAbarin-kuhan-tawan
Abreen-Kohun-TavaanPreserver of Creation
Most Capable of Preserving Originality of CreationsAbarin-nao-tawan
Abreen-No-TavaanRenewer of Creation
Most Capable of Creating New CreationsVaspan
VaspaanEmbracing All Creation
Who Can Reach All CreationsVaaspar
VaspaarGiver of All Things
Who Can Provide EverythingKhawar
KhaavarInfinitely Patient
GenerousAhu
AhuLord of exisience
Lord of ExistenceAvakshidar
AvakhseedaarForgiver of sins
ForgiverDadar
DaadaarDivine Creator
Creator of JusticeRaiyomand
RayomandRayed in glory
Full of BrightnessKhorehmand
KhorehomandHaloed in Light
Full of Aura, LightDavar
DaavarLord of Justice
Giver of True JusticeKerfaigar
KerfegarLord of Just Rewards
Lord of Good WorksBokhtar
BokhtaarLiberator
Giver of Freedom for ProgressFarsho-gar
Frash-GarAwakener of Eternal Spring
Refresher of the Soul with ProgressMeher Baba
101 Names of God is a prayer created by Meher Baba through translation of a Zoroastrian enumeration of "101 Names of Ahura Mazda" into English.[4]
Of the prayer Meher Baba said, "If you repeat this prayer with Love, no other prayer remains to be said. Anyone can repeat these names with Love, irrespective of the religion he belongs to."[5]
A book on Meher Baba's the 101 Names of God was written by Gujarati scholar Sohrabji M. Desai,[6] editor of the Gujarati Biography of Upasni Maharaj.[7]
References
- ^ Antonio Panaino, The lists of names of Ahura Mazdā (Yašt I) and Vayu (Yašt XV), 2002, p. 20.
- ^ a b http://persiandna.com/101names.htm
- ^ 101 Names of Avatar Meher Baba
- ^ Meher Prabhu: Lord Meher, The Biography of the Avatar of the Age, Meher Baba, Bhau Kalchuri, Manifestation, Inc. 1986. p. 6124
- ^ Meher Prabhu: Lord Meher, The Biography of the Avatar of the Age, Meher Baba, Bhau Kalchuri, Manifestation, Inc. 1986. p. 6121
- ^ Meher Prabhu: Lord Meher, The Biography of the Avatar of the Age, Meher Baba, Bhau Kalchuri, Manifestation, Inc. 1986. p. 3227
- ^ Ibid, pp. 403-404
External links
Categories:- Names of God in Zoroastrianism
- Prayers by Meher Baba
- Zoroastrianism-related lists
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