List of Sengunthars

List of Sengunthars

Sengunthars had their contribution of Saivism to Tamil literature since 11th Century and in Medieval Chola period, both Saivism and Tamil were considered as the two sides of the same coin. In Modern period, the community had given many leaders and poets to the nation.


Below is the list of eminent personalities from the Sengunthar caste

Contents

Nayanmars[1]

  • Narasingha Munayaraya, a petty chieftain of Thirumunaipadi
  • Kaari Desigar, a native of Thirukadavur and a Tamil scholar
  • Chiruththondar nayanar alias Paranjothy who was the commander of Pallava King during the war of Vatapi
  • Perumizhalai kurumba, an ardent devotee of Lord Siva and follower of Sundaramurthi Nayanar
  • Eripatha Nayanar, an ardent devotee of Lord Siva from Karuvur of Chola Kingdom
  • Dandiyadikal, a pious devotee of Lord Siva from Tiruvarur of Chola kingdom
  • Kanam pullar, a wealthy merchant from Irukkuvelur(now called as Belur in the District of Salem). He used to cut grass, sell it and purchase ghee with the money and burn the lamps. As he cut grass(Kanampul), he was known as Kanampulla Nayanar

Poets[2]

  • Ottakoothar, kavichakravarthy born as Ambala koothan in early part of 12th century and was a court poet of cholas
  • Kuganeriyappa Navalar, disciple of Kachiappa Sivachariyar;wrote Upadesa kandam (7th part) of history of Lord Muruga
  • Kangeyar, a poet from Thondaimandalam; authored urichol nigandu (14th century work), a lexicon for world Tamils
  • Poiyamozhi,a poet from Uraiyur of Thondaimondalam[3]
  • Irattai pulavar[Mathu suriyar and Ilang suriyar], poetical-duo(one deaf and one lame) who authored Ekambaranathar ula
  • Padikaasu pulavar, a poet from Ponvilaintha kalathur Thondaimondalam;authored Thondaimandala sadagam[4]
  • Pirasai Arunachala swamigal, a scholar skilled in lecturing Vedantas
  • Pagazhi koothar,a poet from Sanyasi village,Ramnad who authored Thiruchendur Murugan pillai Thamizh.[5][6]
Distinguished Sengunthars from 19th Century
Conjeevaram Natarajan Annadurai with Subburathinam (Pavendhar Bharathidasan), the eminent personalities from the community

Freedom Fighters

  • Tiruppur Kumaran,freedom fighter who sacrificed his life holding national flag of India
  • Thillaiaadi Valliammai,daughter of Munuswami Mudaliar of South Africa who sacrificed her life in prison
  • S. P. Ayyaswamy Mudaliar

Activists

  • Sri Sabaratnam, former leader of TELO
  • Lieutenant Sellakili (Sathasivam Selvanayakam), former LTTE commander[7]

Tamil Literature

  • Bharatidasan, puratchi kavinar;poet and rationalist
  • Vellai vaaranaar, Tamil scholar from Tiruvarur[8]
  • Tamilanban, noted poet
  • Arunai Vadivel Mudaliar, Tamil Shaivite scholar
  • Solomon Pappaiah

Politics

  • CN Annadurai : Former Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu & Founder DMK.
  • CP Subbiah Mudaliar: Former INC Leader
  • Pulavar K. Govindan: DMK Politician and Former speaker of Tamil Nadu Assembly
  • T. M. Anbarasan : Former Labour Minister Of Tamil Nadu
  • Sathasivam Kanagaratnam: Sri Lankan Tamil politician of Tamil National Alliance party
  • S. V. Natesa Mudaliar: Former INC MLA

Philanthropists

  • Vallal T.K.S Sabapathy Mudaliar: : Philanthropist from Tiruvarur
  • J Sudhanandhen: Founder and Correspondent of Erode Sengunthar Engineering College. Former president of Senguntha Mahajana Sangam
  • T.P.Arumugam Correspondent of Sengunthar Group of Institutions, Tiruchengode, Ex-MLA

Science and education

Civil Service and judiciary

  • P.V.Nataraja Mudaliar, former high court judge
  • Justice T.N. Singaravelu ,former high court judge
  • M. Elumalai, former Advocate, Madurai [9]
  • D.A.S.Prakasam: IAS Officer and Founder, Socio Economic Service Society[10]
  • Justice S. T. Ramalingam, former Judge, Madras High Court; father of Justice R. Sudhakar, Judge, Madras High Court

Arts

  • T. R. Sundaram,Yesteryears Film producer and Founder of Modern Theatres
  • P. A. Perumal Mudaliar, Yesteryears Film producer, National Pictures[11]
  • R. K. Shekhar: Music conductor and composer for Malayalam films
  • A.R.Rahman: Music Director, Composer and Singer
  • GV Prakash Kumar: Tamil film Music Director
  • Anand Raj: Tamil film actor
  • RK Selvamani: Tamil film Director
  • Pa. Vijay : Tamil Lyricist and actor
  • Na. Muthukumar : Tamil Lyricist

Spiritual

the eminent Spiritual personality from the community
  • Chidambara swamigal, religious scholar from Thirupporur Mutt of Thondaimandalam[12]
  • Vethathiri Maharishi: Founder of the The World Community Service Center, an organization promoting World peace.[13]
  • Kirupanandha Variyar: Saivite saint [14]
  • Balan Thevaraya Swamigal: Author of Kanda Shasti Kavasam[15]

Sports

Business

Miscellaneous

References

  1. ^ Thirukkai Vazhakkam by Puhalendi
  2. ^ Senguntha silaakiyar maalai by Kanchi Veerabadhra Desigar
  3. ^ Tamilheritage.com
  4. ^ Tamilvu.org
  5. ^ Tiruchendurmurugan.com
  6. ^ Tiruchendurmurugantemple.com
  7. ^ Thesundayleader.lk
  8. ^ Tamilheritage.org
  9. ^ http://www.hindu.com/mp/2007/01/27/stories/2007012700360300.htm
  10. ^ http://sess-online.org/aboutus.asp
  11. ^ http://www.hindu.com/cp/2011/04/24/stories/2011042450301600.htm
  12. ^ Pathway to sahaja nistai: Avirodha unthiyar of Sri Santhalinga Swami
  13. ^ Vehathiri.org
  14. ^ Variyarswamigal
  15. ^ http://murugan.org/research/sivagami.htm

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