Mariano Felipe Paz Soldán

Mariano Felipe Paz Soldán (August 22, 1821 - December 31, 1886), Peruvian historian and geographer, was born at Arequipa, Peru.

Education and early career

He studied law and, after holding some minor judicial offices, was minister to New Granada in 1853. After his return, he occupied himself with plans for the establishment of a model penitentiary at Lima, which he was enabled to accomplish through the support of General Ramon Castilla. In 1860, Castilla made him director of public works, in which capacity he superintended the erection of the Lima statue of Simón Bolívar. He was also concerned in the reform of the currency by the withdrawal of the debased Bolivian coins.

Atlas, History, and Geographical Dictionary

Great atlas

In 1861, he published his great atlas of the republic of Peru, and, in 1868, the first volume of his history of Peru after the acquisition of her independence. A second volume followed, and a third, bringing the history down to 1839, was published after his death by his son.

Geographical Dictionary of Peru

In 1870, he was minister of justice and worship under President José Balta, but shortly afterwards retired from public life to devote himself to his great geographical dictionary of Peru, which was published in 1877. During the disastrous war with Chile, he sought refuge in Buenos Aires where he was made professor in the Colegio Nacional de Buenos Aires and where he wrote and published a history of the war (1884). He died on December 31, 1886.

See also

• Beagle Channel cartography since 1881

• References

  •  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed (1911). "Mariano Felipe Paz Soldan". Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. http://www.1911encyclopedia.org/Mariano_Felipe_Paz_Soldan. 
  • Maps, Drawings and photos of M. Paz Soldán David Rumpsey Map Collection

  Persondata
  Name	Paz Soldan, Mariano Felipe
  Alternative names
  Short description
  Date of birth	August 22, 1821
  Place of birth
  Date of death	December 31, 1886
  Place of death