Northwest Airlines Flight 5

Northwest Airlines Flight 5
Northwest Airlines Flight 5
Incident summary
Date January 4, 1990
Type In-flight engine failure and subsequent loss of the engine
Site near Madison, Florida, United States
30°38′N 83°24′W / 30.633°N 83.4°W / 30.633; -83.4Coordinates: 30°38′N 83°24′W / 30.633°N 83.4°W / 30.633; -83.4
Passengers 139
Crew 6
Fatalities 0
Survivors 145 (all)
Aircraft type Boeing 727-251
Operator Northwest Airlines
Tail number N280US
Flight origin Miami International Airport
Destination Minneapolis-Saint Paul International Airport

Northwest Airlines Flight 5 was a flight from Miami International Airport to Minneapolis-Saint Paul International Airport, which, on January 4, 1990, suffered the loss of the number three (starboard) engine at 35,000 feet (11,000 m) in mid-flight over Madison, Florida.[1]

The Boeing 727-251, operated by Northwest Airlines, took off from Miami at 08:15 EST on the morning of January 4, 1990. About an hour later, at approximately 09:10 EST, the pilots reported hearing a loud bang towards the rear of the aircraft.[1] The 14 year old jet continued to fly normally and the crew, not knowing that an engine had fallen off,[2] flew for almost 50 minutes before carrying out a safe emergency landing at Tampa International Airport at 09:58 EST.[3] The engine, a Pratt & Whitney JT8D-15, was found a day later in a field near Madison, Florida.[3]

After landing, inspection crews found the forward lavatory external seal was missing and had probably been improperly installed, causing a leakage when the plane was pressurized. The missing seal caused frozen chunks of lavatory fluid to be ingested by the number three engine thus damaging the compressor blades.[4] Upon failure the engine separated from the aircraft fuselage, as it had been designed to do.[1]

The National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) determined the probable cause of the incident to be "the failure of company service personnel to properly service the airplane forward lavatory."[4]

References

External links


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