Mantled Guereza

]
status = LC
status_system = iucn3.1
status_ref = IUCN2006|assessors=Butynski "et al"|year=2000|id=5143|title=Colobus guereza|downloaded=12 May 2006]

---

image_caption = Mantled Guereza at the Henry Doorly Zoo
regnum = Animalia
phylum = Chordata
classis = Mammalia
ordo = Primates
familia = Cercopithecidae
subfamilia = Colobinae
genus = "Colobus"
species = "C. guereza"
binomial = "Colobus guereza"
binomial_authority = Rüppell, 1835

The Mantled Guereza ("Colobus guereza"), also known simply as the Guereza, the Eastern Black-and-white Colobus, or the Abyssinian Black-and-white Colobus, [Wolfheim, J.H. (1983) "Primates Of The World: Distribution, Abundance And Conservation" Routledge ISBN 3718601907] is a colobus monkey, a kind of Old World monkey. It is native to much of west central and east Africa, including Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, Nigeria, Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda and Chad.

Appearance

This black-and-white colobus species grows to about 18-28 inches, with a 20-35 inch tail. It weighs 12-32 pounds. It has no cheek pouches, and, like most colobi, the thumb is nearly absent. Its coat is a glossy black with its face and rump surrounded by white and a U-shaped white mantle on its sides and rear of back. Its tail is white at the end. Young are all white. The point of its nose nearly touches its mouth. Its hind legs are long and well-muscled for leaping through the trees and bounding along branches. Its rump callouses allow it to sit for long periods of time on slender branches without discomfort.

Habitat

makes up about a third of its diet.

ocial system and reproduction

Troop size of the Mantled Guereza is usually 6-9, with one or more adult males. Its home range is about 40 acres. This species has a preferred area within its home range from which other groups are chased, but not permanently excluded. Visual and vocal displays occur when groups meet, and loud nocturnal and dawn choruses by adult males serve to space out groups.

Single young born after a 5-month gestation, with offspring are produced about every 20 months. Young become fully mature in about 4-6 years. Their life span in captivity is upwards of 23 years.

Classification

There are several distinct subspecies of this colobus:
* "Colobus guereza guereza"
* "Colobus guereza occidentalis"
* "Colobus guereza dodingae"
* Mt. Uarges Guereza or Percival's Black-and-white Colobus, "Colobus guereza percivali"
* "Colobus guereza matschiei"
* "Colobus guereza kikuyuensis"
* "Colobus guereza caudatus" or Kilimanjaro Guereza

References

External links

* [http://pin.primate.wisc.edu/factsheets/entry/guereza Primate Info Net "Colobus guereza" Factsheet]
* ARKive - [http://www.arkive.org/species/GES/mammals/Colobus_guereza/ images and movies of the Eastern black-and-white colobus "(Colobus guereza)"]