- Gordon L. Kane
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Gordon Kane
Gordon Kane, Physicist, Professor of Physics.Residence United States Nationality American Fields Physics Institutions University of Michigan Doctoral advisor J.D. Jackson Known for Supersymmetry,
LHC Physics,Dark Matter and Cosmology
Higgs Physics,
String Phenomenology & M-Theory,Gordon Kane has been the Victor Weisskopf Collegiate Professor of Physics (2002–2011) at the University of Michigan and the Director (2005–2011) of the Michigan Center for Theoretical Physics (MCTP), a leading center dedicated to the advancement of theoretical physics. He is now Victor Weisskopf Distinguished University Professor at the University of Michigan and MCTP Director Emeritus, and received the 2012 Julius Edgar Lilienfeld Prize of the American Physical Society.
Professor Kane is an internationally recognized scientific leader in theoretical and phenomenological particle physics, and theories for physics beyond the Standard Model and in recent years has been a leader in string phenomenology. Kane has been with the University of Michigan since (1965).
Contents
Foundational Research
In 1982 Kane co-led the international Snowmass working group study that pointed to the Superconducting SuperCollider (SSC) as the next scientific direction for particle physics. The SSC was finally replaced by the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC), which will test for the presence of Supersymmetry ; the leading candidate model for new physics beyond the Standard Model.
Around the same time Kane and Leveille [1] performed the first calculation of the Fenyman rules for gluinos, and of the production of gluinos at colliders, which turns out to be one of the most important ways to discover supersymmetry at the LHC.
Gordon Kane is also well known for his work with Howard Haber, putting together and elucidating the structure of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) into a complete and calculable context in 1984. Their seminal article published in 1985 [2] remains one of the single most important references on supersymmetry and the MSSM. A detailed companion report was published in 2002.[3]
Kane made important early contributions to the study of the Higgs Bosons, including an upper limit on the Higgs Boson mass,[4] implications of Electric dipole moments, the muon g-2 experiment , the study of dark matter and its detections,[5] and to early supergravity [6] and string theory phenomenology. With colloborators he pointed out the potential LHC inverse problem and solutions towards its resolution.[7]
Recent Notable Research
Kane’s more recent work has been in the development of testable models based on string theory, in particular those based on G_2 compactifcations of M-Theory, a predictive approach that can explain the hierarchy between the weak scale and the Planck scale.[8] With colleagues, he has recently re-emphasized the role of neutralino dark matter in the context of cosmic ray data,[9] as well as the importance of connecting dark matter and the LHC - in particular focusing on light gluinos and light neutralinos (the superparteners of the gluon and W boson respectively) that arise in supergravity and string theory motivated models.[10] He has argued that these ideas form a consistent framework with a non-thermal cosmological history of the universe.
Recently, he and collaborators have generalized results of compactified string theories, and in particular have shown that scalar superpartners should have masses of order tens of TeV. He and collaborators have also proposed string motivated explanations for major questions in particle theory, including the so-called "little hierarchy" or "fine-tuning" problem, and major related questions in cosmology, including understanding the ratio of the baryonic matter to dark matter in the universe.
Scientific Summary
Kane has published over 200 research articles and has written or co-authored or edited at least 10 physics books, and has 3 influential Scientific American particle physics articles. A chapter from one book was reprinted in an anthology, with other chapters by Galileo, Newton, Einstein, Hawking, Maxwell, Heisenberg, Weinberg. Two of his more recent books includes “Perspectives on Supersymmetry”, and “Perspectives on LHC Physics”, both of which provide extensive reviews of the field.
Kane has been elected a Fellow of the American Physical Society, a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science, a Fellow of the British Institute of Physics, and a Guggenheim Fellow. He has served on many government advisory panels, most recently as Chair of the theoretical physics subpanel on the three year Committee of Visitors of the Physical and Mathematical Sciences Division of the National Science Foundation, the highest evaluation panel the NSF has. Kane also has been on several national laboratory program policy committees. He has served on the international advisory committees of over 40 national and international meetings. He has been Delphasus Lecturer at the University of California at Santa Cruz, Distinguished Visiting Speaker at the University of California Davis, Dozer Lecturer at Ben-Gurion University, Lewiner Lecturer at the Technion in Tel-Aviv, and an American Physical Society Centennial Speaker.
Classic Books
- Higgs Hunter Guide
- Modern Elementary Particle Physics
- Perspectives on Higgs Physics (I,II)
- Perspectives on LHC Physics (New 2009)
- Perspectives on Supersymmetry (I,II) - (New 2010)
- Particle Garden -- the Standard Model of Particle Physics for any curious person
- Supersymmetry: unveiling of the ultimate laws of nature -- supersymmetry made accessible to any reader
External links
References
- ^ G. L. Kane, J.P. Leveille,Phys.Lett.B112:227,1982.
- ^ Howard E. Haber and Gordon L. Kane Published in Phys.Rept.117:75-263,1985.
- ^ D.J.H. Chung, L.L. Everett, G.L. Kane, S.F. King, J. D. Lykken, L.Wang, Phys.Rept.407:1-203,2005;hep-ph/0312378
- ^ G.L. Kane, C. F. Kolda, J. D. Wells, Published in Phys.Rev.Lett.70:2686-2689,1993; e-Print: hep-ph/9210242
- ^ For a complete list of early work, see Publications linked above
- ^ G.L. Kane, C. F. Kolda, L. Roszkowski, J. D. Wells, Phys.Rev.D49:6173-6210,1994; hep-ph/9312272
- ^ N. Arkani-Hamed, G. L. Kane, J.Thaler, L. Wang, Published in JHEP 0608:070,2006, hep-ph/0512190
- ^ B.S. Acharya, K. Bobkov, G. L. Kane, P. Kumar, J. Shao, Phys.Rev.D76:126010,2007, e-Print: hep-th/0701034
- ^ G. Kane, R. Lu, S. Watson, Published in Phys.Lett.B681:151-160,2009,arXiv:0906.4765;
P.Grajek, G. Kane, D. Phalen, A. Pierce, S. Watson, Phys.Rev.D79:043506,2009, arXiv:0812.4555 - ^ D. Feldman, G. Kane, R. Lu, B. D. Nelson, Phys.Lett.B687:363-370,2010. e-Print: arXiv:1002.2430
Categories:- American physicists
- University of Michigan faculty
- Living people
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