- Giovanni Andrea Tria
Giovanni Andrea Tria was an Italian bishop, diplomat and historian.
Life
He was born in Laterza on
22 July 1676 , to Francesco Tria and Margherita Geminale. He completed his studies in Philosophy, Theology, and Civil and Ecclesiastical Law at Naples and Rome. In 1704 he was an "auditor" of ecclesiastical law at the BenedictineMonastery of Cava and he remained in the service of this Abbey even when he was transferred to Rome. InAugust 26 1709 he was nominated Vicar General to MonsignorLorenzo Gherardi , theBishop of Loreto and Recanati , and he continued in this position until 1714. Later he served with MonsignorGiuseppe Firrao , the "Nunzio Straordinario" to the Court of Portugal. When Monsignor Firrao, for reasons of health, was reassigned to Switzerland, Tria traveled with him toLucerne . During Tria's stay in Switzerland he undertook important missions in Sweden and Germany.Tria was elected the
Bishop of Cariati and Gerenza and he assumed his position onMarch 17 1720 in time to preside over a Synod (16-March 18 ,1726 ). He was transferred to thediocese of Larino , in theMolise , onFebruary 23 1727 . He participated in a provincial council in Benevento from the 1st to12 May in 1729. In 1740 he was nominated a "consultant of the Holy Office" and in December of the same year he was nominatedArchbishop of Tiro . He became the "Examiner of Bishops" and he was decorated with the insignia of theCavalier of the Order of Saint Jacob for his meritorious service to the Court of Lisbon.He died of apoplexy in Rome on
January 16 1761 .Works
His scholarly works include "The Memorable Stories, Civil and Ecclesiastical of the City and Diocese of Larino" (published in Rome, 1744), "Notes of the accommodation between the Papacy and the Royal Court of Naples" (published in Rome, 1743), and "Life of Pope Benedetto XIII".
His major work, however, is the history of the community he came to love. He wrote of Larino’s earliest days prior to its conquest by Rome, the onslaught of the barbarians, the Saracens, and the Normans. Tria’s scholarly writings have become an invaluable resource to the life of Molise, not only in the dim past, but during the prelate’s lifetime. Since the essential physical structure of the Cathedral in Larino (1312) is unaltered, his description on the monumental entrance way of this
minor basilica can be followed by the present day observer.
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