Dear enemy effect

Dear enemy effect

The dear enemy effect is an ethological phenomenon in which two neighboring territorial animals become less aggressive toward one another once territorial borders are well-established. As territory owners become accustomed to their neighbors, they expend less time and energy on defensive behaviors directed toward one another. However, aggression toward unfamiliar neighbors remains the same.[1]

References

  1. ^ Alcock, John (2009). Animal Behavior, 9th Ed.. Sinauer Associates. pp. 281–282. ISBN 978-0-87893-225-2.